front 1 Physiology | back 1 Study of functions of living organisms and their parts |
front 2 Pathology | back 2 Scientific study of disease |
front 3 Anatomy | back 3 Study of structure of an organism and relationships of its parts |
front 4 Levels of Organization | back 4 chemical level, organelle levels, cellular level, tissue level organ level, and organism level |
front 5 Anatomical Position (Cont.) | back 5 Body is standing erect with the feet slightly apart and arms at the sides with palms turned forward |
front 6 Superior | back 6 Toward the head, upper, above |
front 7 Inferior | back 7 Toward the feet, lower, below |
front 8 Anterior | back 8 Front, in front of (same as ventral in humans) |
front 9 Posterior | back 9 Back, in back of (same as dorsal in humans) |
front 10 Medial | back 10 Toward the midline of a structure |
front 11 Lateral | back 11 Away from the midline or toward the side of a structure |
front 12 Proximal | back 12 Toward or nearest the trunk, or nearest the point of origin of a structure |
front 13 Distal | back 13 Away from or farthest from the trunk, or farthest from a structure’s point of origin |
front 14 Superficial | back 14 Nearer the body surface |
front 15 Deep | back 15 Farther away from the body surface |
front 16 Major body cavities | back 16 Dorsal cavity (brain)cranial activity and spinal activity Ventral cavity, Thoracic cavity, mediastinum (mid portion where heart n trachea are located in, and pleural cavities (depending which side of lung ur identifying) |
front 17 Negative feedback | back 17 Signaling the brain to bring the body back to normal |
front 18 Positive feedback | back 18 body intensify until it goes back to normal |