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pathos week 1 quiz

front 1

chronic activation of stress hormones can lead to...

back 1

-cardiovascular disease

-Depression

-Impaired cognitive Function

-Autoimmune disease

front 2

Aldosterone may increase during stress leading to?

back 2

-Decreased urinary output

-increased sodium retention

-Increased blood volume

front 3

Virus differ from most bacteria in that they

back 3

-enter the host cell

-use the hosts metabolic

-do not produce toxins

front 4

Infectious injury often results from

back 4

-Exotoxins

-Endotoxins

-self destruction of cells

-Enzymes from white blood cells

front 5

Bacteria cause injury to cells by

back 5

-Producing exotoxins

-producing endotoxins

-producing destructive enzymes

-evoking an immune reaction

front 6

The is the study of causes for disease and injury

back 6

Etiology

front 7

The is the subjective feeling of abnormally in the body

back 7

Clinical manifestations

front 8

Remission is the stage of recovery after a disease, injury,or surgical procedure

back 8

False

front 9

The validity is the degree to which a measurement reflects the true value of what it intends to measure

back 9

True

front 10

Which of the following is an example factor that would affect the epidemiology

back 10

Southeast Asia ethnicity

front 11

Risk factors are not stressors but conditions that increase the likelihood of encountering a stressor

back 11

true

front 12

which of the following is an endogenous opioid

back 12

Endorphins

front 13

The is the behavioral adaptive response to a stressor using culturally based coping mechanisms

back 13

Predisposing factor

front 14

The is the first manifestation of most forms of reversible cell injury

back 14

Hydropic swelling

front 15

Hyperplasia is when the cells shrink and reduce

back 15

False

front 16

The is the replacement of one differentiated cell with another

back 16

Metaplasia

front 17

Which one is false about liquefactive necrosis?

back 17

opposite -This type of necrosis involves the complete digestion of cells and is not going to maintain the structure:

front 18

which is the most common type of necrosis

back 18

Coagulative necrosis

front 19

which is false about gas gangrene

back 19

the causative organism is aerobic

front 20

necrosis occurs when the injury is too severe or prolonged

back 20

true

front 21

ischemia is the most common cause of cell injury and injures cells faster than hypoxia alone

back 21

true

front 22

what are the common causes of malnutrition (select all that apply)

back 22

  • reduced dietary intake.
  • reduced absorption of macro- and/or micronutrients.
  • increased losses or altered requirements.
  • increased energy expenditure (in specific disease processes).

front 23

The is the process by which cancer cells escape their tissue of origin

back 23

Metastisis

front 24

The greater the degree of anaplasia the greater the degree of malignant potential T/F

back 24

True

front 25

which of the following is true about radiation therapy ?

back 25

Beta-radiation source is typically used in radiation therapy of cancer.

Dna is most susceptible to injury