front 1 The name of the wraps around the stomach, small intestine, and parts of the large intestine | back 1 Visceral Peritoneum |
front 2 The organ system(s) that the pancreas is directly associated with | back 2 Digestive system |
front 3 The plane that passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into anterior and posterior portions | back 3 Coronal or Frontal Plane |
front 4 The interscapular region relative to the scapular region | back 4 Rhomboids, trapezius, and levator scapulae |
front 5 The sternum (breastbone) is __________ to the vertebral column(Spine) | back 5 Anterior |
front 6 The superolateral regions of the abdomen | back 6 Hypochondriac regions |
front 7 The right shoulder relative to the umbilical region (two positions) | back 7 Superior , Lateral |
front 8 The principal organs that make up the lymphatic organ system | back 8 Bone marrow and Thymus |
front 9 The system that stores 99% of your calcium and is critical for blood cell formation | back 9 The skeletal system |
front 10 Defining the plantar surface | back 10 Sole of the foot |
front 11 The type of transport of Na+ when its ion channels open | back 11 Secondary Active Transport |
front 12 The membrane-bound organelle that functions as the site of protein and lipid synthesis | back 12 Endoplasmic Reticulum |
front 13 The three common components of a feedback loop | back 13 a sensor, control center and an effector |
front 14 The position of the liver relative to the diaphragm | back 14 Inferior to the Diaphragm, beneath the diaphragm |
front 15 The name of the most lateral and superior region of the abdomen | back 15 right and left hypochondriac regions(superior), right and left lumbar regions (lateral) |
front 16 The name of the cavity containing the brain | back 16 Cranial cavity |
front 17 The anatomical term describing the feeling for swollen lymph nodes | back 17 lymphadenopathy |
front 18 Whether Histology is the study of structures that can be observed without a magnifying lens. | back 18 False |
front 19 The scientific term used for the study of the structure and function of cells | back 19 Cell biology |
front 20 The meaning of the fact that “chemicals in a solution can move down a concentration gradient” | back 20 Diffusion |
front 21 The scientific term used for the study of study of how hormones function | back 21 Endocrinology |
front 22 The units that make organs | back 22 Organs/cells |
front 23 The names of the microscopic structures of the cell | back 23 The cell wall, nucleus, vacuoles, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and ribosomes |
front 24 The order of the levels of human structure from the most complex to the simplest | back 24 Organism, organ systems, organs, tissues, cells, organelles, molecules, atoms. |
front 25 The order of the levels of human structure from the simplest to the most complex | back 25 Atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism |
front 26 The structure the following statement refers to: “A group of similar cells and their intercellular materials in a discrete region of an organ performing a specific function.” | back 26 Tissue |
front 27 The type of feedback occurring during hormonal stimulation a woman uterus during childbirth | back 27 Positive feedback loop |
front 28 The type of chemical structure the following statement refers to: “Molecules composed of two or more atoms | back 28 Compound |
front 29 Which of the two chemical bonds, ionic & covalent, break apart in water more easily than the other? | back 29 Ionic bonds |
front 30 The value of blood pH and its classification | back 30 7.35-7.45 pH, blood is normal |
front 31 Whether the heat capacity of water makes it a very effective or very ineffective coolant | back 31 Very effective |
front 32 Describing the behavior of covalent bonds in an exchange reaction. | back 32 These bonds may synthesize to form more complex structures or decompose to form simpler atoms. Within exchange reactions, the positions of two constituents interchange to produce new products by synthesizingand decomposing. |
front 33 The type/name of reaction that is opposite to synthesis reaction | back 33 Decomposition Reaction |
front 34 Whether or not unsaturated fatty acids have as much hydrogen as they can carry. | back 34 True |
front 35 Whether or not a dipeptide is a molecule with two peptide bonds. | back 35 False |
front 36 The number of protons, electrons, and neutron of an atom with an atomic number of 11 and an atomic mass of 23. | back 36 11 protons, 11 electrons, 12 neutrons |
front 37 The determinant of the chemical properties of an atom | back 37 by the number of electrons |
front 38 The number of valence electrons in an atom with an atomic number of 8 and an atomic mass of 16. | back 38 6 |
front 39 The specific type of bond formed when two oxygen atoms come together | back 39 Double covalent bond |
front 40 The effect on the ionic bonds between Na & Cl ions when placing table salt, sodium chloride (NaCl) in water. | back 40 An electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine. Sodium becomes a positive ion and chlorine becomes a negative ion. The positive and negative ions attract each other and form the ionic compound sodium chloride. |
front 41 The atomic structure that determines of the bonding properties of an atom | back 41 Number of electrons |
front 42 The type of bond attracts one water molecule to another | back 42 Hydrogen |
front 43 Listing the elements that account for 98.5% of the body’s eight | back 43 Carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), and calcium (Ca), make up 98.5% of the human body weight. |
front 44 The forms of an element that differ from one another in their number of neutrons and atomic mass. | back 44 Isotopes |
front 45 The H concentration of a solution with pH 4 relative to that of another solution with pH 8 | back 45 10000 times H+ concentration |
front 46 The name of a solution that resists a change in pH when an acid or base is added to it | back 46 Buffer |
front 47 The name of a chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom | back 47 Oxidation |
front 48 The type of energy-releasing reaction exemplified by the breakdown of glycogen (an energy-storage compound) | back 48 Catabolic Reaction |
front 49 The one term that encompasses all of the following terms: Catabolism, anabolism, oxidation reactions, reduction reactions | back 49 Metabolism |
front 50 The names describing the reactions exemplified by the breakdown of starch by digestive enzymes into glucose molecules | back 50 Decomposition reaction |
front 51 From a list of reaction equations, select the one that depicts an exchange reaction | back 51 AB+CD -> AC+BD |
front 52 The scientific name of the disaccharide table sugar, and the monomers making it | back 52 Sucrose , glucose and fructose |
front 53 From a list of sugars, select the one that is disaccharide | back 53 Sucrose, lactose, and maltose are three disaccharide examples. |
front 54 From a list of a combination of 2 sugars, select the combination that encompasses a monosaccharide and a polysaccharide | back 54 Dehydrated reaction |
front 55 The class of food that in general has a 2:1 ratio of hydrogen to oxygen. | back 55 Carbohydrate |
front 56 Triglycerides consist of a 3-carbon compound bound to three organic acids, give the name of each component | back 56 three fatty acids and a glycerol |
front 57 The conformational change in a protein in response to extreme heat or pH | back 57 Denaturation |
front 58 The level of structure of globular shape of protein resulting from its folding and coiling | back 58 Secondary structure |
front 59 The reason behind an enzyme being substrate-specific | back 59 Enzymes are specific to substrates as they have an active site which only allow certain substrates to bind to the active site. This is due to the shape of the active site and any other substrates cannot bind to the active site |
front 60 The enzyme of which lactose is a substrate | back 60 Enzyme Lactase |
front 61 The chemical classification of all enzymes | back 61 The six kinds of enzymes are hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases and isomerases. |
front 62 Function of Cranial cavity | back 62 Its purpose is to protect the brain and allow attachments for the facial muscles |
front 63 Two repeated units making nucleic acids, and the term describing them as one unit | back 63 Monomers |
front 64 Function of thoracic cavity | back 64 The main function of the thoracic cage is to support thorax and protect the vital structures within it (heart, lungs, aorta,), and allows it to be an attachment point for many muscles of the upper body and to support the weight of the upper limbs |
front 65 Function of Abdominal cavity | back 65 The abdomen ultimately serves as a cavity to house vital organs of the digestive, urinary, endocrine, exocrine, circulatory, and parts of the reproductive system |
front 66 Function of pelvic cavity | back 66 The pelvic cavity (the true pelvis) predominantly contains the urinary bladder, the colon, and the internal reproductive organs. The pelvic cavity and the abdominal cavity together form the larger abdominopelvic cavity |
front 67 Function of Golgi Apparatus | back 67 proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations |
front 68 Function of Mitochrondria | back 68 generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. |
front 69 Function of Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum | back 69 synthesis of lipids, steroids, and carbohydrates, as well as the metabolism of exogenous substances, such as drugs or toxins |