front 1 hypnosis | back 1 subconscious mind |
front 2 posthypnotic suggestions | back 2 suggestion made during hypnosis that is carried out even after the subject is no longer hypnotized |
front 3 dissociation | back 3 individual feels dissociated from their emotions |
front 4 circadian rhythm | back 4 human biological clock |
front 5 hallucinations / hypnagogic sensations | back 5 false sensory experiences during NREM-1 |
front 6 suprachiasmatic nucleus | back 6 cell clusters in hypothalamus that controls circadian rhythm |
front 7 melatonin | back 7 hormone that induces sleep |
front 8 insomina | back 8 inability to sleep |
front 9 narcolepsy | back 9 suddenly falling asleep |
front 10 REM behavior disorder | back 10 able to move even in REM sleep, body can physically perform what we dream |
front 11 manifest content / latent content | back 11 actual dream / hidden meaning |
front 12 substance use disorder | back 12 continued substance craving despite known harmful effects |
front 13 psychoactive drugs | back 13 chemicals that change perception and mood |
front 14 tolerance | back 14 diminishing effect of drugs due to habituation to drugs |
front 15 withdrawal | back 15 discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing drugs |
front 16 alcohol use disorder | back 16 ingesting a lot of alcohol |
front 17 hallucinogens | back 17 drugs that distort perceptions and evoke false sensory images |
front 18 acquisition --> extinction | back 18 acquiring info, diminishing of conditioned response |
front 19 spotanteous recovery | back 19 reappearance of extinguished conditioned reponse |
front 20 law of effect | back 20 behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely |
front 21 shaping | back 21 guiding subject's action toward the desired behavior |
front 22 primary reinforces / conditioned reinforcers | back 22 unlearned stimulus (food and water) / stimulus that is gained by reinforcement |
front 23 reinforcement schedules (fixed ratio, fixed interval, variable ratio variable interval | back 23 fixed number of times, fixed time, not fixed number of times, not fixed time |
front 24 partial reinforcement / continuous reinforcement | back 24 reinforcing a response only part of the time / reinforcing response every time |
front 25 latent learning | back 25 learning that occurs but is not apparent until there is a chance to demonstrate |
front 26 insight learning | back 26 sudden realization of a solution to a problem |
front 27 implicit memory | back 27 info remembered unconsciously without effort |
front 28 explicit memory | back 28 memory of facts and experiences with effort |
front 29 working memory | back 29 small amount of info that can be held in mind |
front 30 shallow processing | back 30 encoding on a basic level based on the structure of words |
front 31 deep processing | back 31 encoding words by its meaning |
front 32 motivated forgetting / repression | back 32 tendency to forget unfavorable or unpleasant memories |
front 33 algorithm | back 33 logical procedure that guarantees an answer |
front 34 heuristic | back 34 simple thinking strategy that allows us to make judgments --> leads to errors |
front 35 linguistic determinism | back 35 language we speak in determines the way we think |
front 36 episodic memory | back 36 memory for biographical details of our lives ex) I remember when . . . |
front 37 semantic memory | back 37 Memory for language, facts, general knowledge ex) I know that . . . |
front 38 state-dependent memory | back 38 memory retrieval is most efficient when an individual is in the same state of consciousness as they were when the memory was formed |
front 39 belief bias | back 39 tendency to judge something and make conclusions based on a person's belief |
front 40 belief preserverance | back 40 sticking with your initial conception despite clear proof that discredits it |
front 41 representativeness heuristics | back 41 judging the probability based on how well something represents the prototype |
front 42 availability heuristic | back 42 judging the probability based on how well it pops up in our memory |