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Calc 2

1.

Ratio Test:

When does it converge & diverge & is inconclusive.

if the lim n-> ∞ < 1 then the series converges

if the lim n-> ∞ < 1 then the series Diverges

if the lim n-> ∞ == 1 then the series is inconclusive

2.

P - Series:

When does a series converge, and diverge.

The Series converges if P> 1, diverges if P <= 1.

3.

Divergence Test / (nth term divergence test):

When does it converge & diverge & is inconclusive.

of the lim n-> 0, then the test is inconclusive.

4.

Direct Comparison Test:

When does a series converge, and diverge.

  • If 0≤an≤bn (bn converges then an also converges)
  • If an≥bn≥0 (if bn diverges then an also diverges)
5.

Limit Comparison Test:

What is the formula for the test?

What does L have to be to converge?

What does L have to be to diverge?

If L is a finite positive number (0 < L < ∞)

Both series (an) and (bn) either converge or diverge)

If L = 0 and Bn converges

An also converges

if L = ∞ and Bn Diverges

then An also diverges

6.

Alternating Series Test:

When does it converge, and diverge?

When Lim n->oo an = 0

7.

Geometric Series:

What is the series look like? when does it converge and diverge?

If |R| >= 1 then it diverges, |R| < Converges.

8.

Integral Test:

What does f(x) need to be to converge.

  • Continuous,
  • Positive,
  • Decreasing for x≥1 then the series and the corresponding improper integral either both converge or both diverge.