What do Axons do?

Send electrical signals from the cell body

What do Dendrites do?

Branch out from neurons and receive signals

What is Neuroplasticity?

The brain's ability to change, grow, and form new connections

What is the Cerebral Cortex?

The outer layer of the brain, responsible for higher level thinking. Coined "where learning happens"

What does a neurotransmitter do?

Transmits signals between neurons across a synapse

What is Carol Dweck a researcher of?

Mindset (growth vs fixed)

What is Angela Duckworth a researcher of?

Grit

What is Joe Cuseo a researcher of?

College success

What is Maryanne Wolf a researcher of?

Reading. Has research on the concept of "deep reading." Coined the term "bi-literate brain" in relation to print vs. screen reading

Define "Grit"

Passion and perseverance for long-term goals

Define "Growth Mindset"

The idea that abilities can change and develop through effort

Define "Fixed Mindset"

The idea that abilities are fixed or predetermined and cannot be changed.

Define "Language Register."

The level of formality used in speaking or writing a language.

What is "Frozen" register?

Language that always remains the same

What is "Formal" register?

The standard sentence syntax and word choice of work and school.

What is "Consultative" register?

Formal register when used in conversation.

What is "Casual" register?

Language between friends characterized by a 400- to 800-word vocabulary; word choice is general and not specific.

What is "Intimate" register?

Language between people who live together or otherwise have a close relationship.

What does "Bi-literate Brain" mean?

The ability to change how you read based on print or screen reading.

How does screen reading affect one's ability to read deeply?

Screen reading causes skimming, reading in an "F Pattern", lacking empathy when reading, and may erode critical thinking.

Why is The Study Cycle effective?

Engaging with material frequently promotes better retention of material.