life-threatening internal bleeding

severe thirst, don't give food / water

life-threatening external bleeding - tourniquet

• tighten the limbs (one hand width above the injury; 2 fingers width above the joint)
• document the time
• can't be removed unless by a surgeon

Anaphylaxis

过敏性休克

Stroke - symptoms FAST

vs: TIA: transient Ischemic attack 短暂性脑缺血发作

Face

Arm

Speech

Time

Choking

partial blockage

complete blockage (1from back + 1 from front)

5 back lows

5 abdominal thrusts

5 chest thrust

Naloxone

a medicine that rapidly reverses an opioid overdose

nasal, intravenous,

OFA: Occupational First Aid

CPR: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

EMS: Emergency Medical Services

AED: Automated External Difibrillator

PPE: Personal Protective Equipment

SDS: Safety Data Sheet

6 Rights when giving medication

EpiPen

Naloxone

Puffer

right person

right medication

right time

right dosage

right route (by mouth / injection)

right date (expire)

Check, Call, Care

first assessment: ABC

Airway: head tilt chin lift

Breathing: check for 5-10 seconds, every 2 minutes

Circulation: bleeding

Check, Call, Care

2nd assessment: SAMPLE

Signs and Symptons

Allergies

Medications

Past medical history

Last oral intake (food / drink)

Events leading up to the emergency