front 1 what is the function of the ribosome | back 1 protein synthesis |
front 2 what is the function of the mitochondria | back 2 production of ATP
|
front 3 what is the function of the Golgi apparatus | back 3 to package, modify and transport proteins |
front 4 what is the function of lysosomes | back 4 digestion |
front 5 what is the function of peroxisomes | back 5 detox |
front 6 what is the function of the centrosome | back 6 determines how the cell will divide |
front 7 what is the function of the microvilli | back 7 increase surface are for absorption |
front 8 what is the purpose of the cilia | back 8 move substances over the cell membrane |
front 9 what is the function of the flagella | back 9 move the cell (sperm) |
front 10 what is the solute | back 10 the substances that is being dissolved (salt) |
front 11 what is the solvent | back 11 substances in which the solute is being dissolved (water) |
front 12 what is the solution | back 12 solute dissolved in solvent (salt solution) |
front 13 Solutions can be of three types | back 13 hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic |
front 14 what is endocytosis | back 14 bulk intake |
front 15 what is phagocytosis | back 15 cell eating |
front 16 what is pinocytosis | back 16 cell drinking |
front 17 what is exocytosis | back 17 bulk output |
front 18 Most of the life cycle of the cell is spent in what phase | back 18 interphase |
front 19 the three phases of interphase are | back 19 G1, S, G2 |
front 20 when there is no reduction in the number of chromosomes in cell division it is called | back 20 mitosis |
front 21 what are the four phases of mitosis | back 21 prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telephase |
front 22 what phase of mitosis does the nuclear membrane and nucleus starts degenerating and eventually disappear | back 22 prophase |
front 23 when does the chromatin become chromosomes | back 23 prophase |
front 24 when do the centrioles start moving to opposite ends of the cell | back 24 prophase |
front 25 when do chromosomes start moving toward the equator of the cell | back 25 prophase |
front 26 when do spindles from the centrioles attach to the center of chromosome | back 26 prophase |
front 27 centrioles have reached the opposite ends of the cell | back 27 metaphase |
front 28 chromosomes have reached the equator of the cell and line up in a single file | back 28 metaphase |
front 29 each chromosomes split into two chromatids and start moving to the end of the cell | back 29 anaphase |
front 30 cytokinesis begins | back 30 anaphase |
front 31 each chromatids (chromosome) now becomes a chromatin | back 31 telephase |
front 32 spindle fibers disappear | back 32 telephase |
front 33 nuclear membrane and nucleus reappears | back 33 telephase |
front 34 centrioles reappear | back 34 telephase |
front 35 cytokinesis is complete | back 35 telephase |
front 36 What are exons | back 36 amino acids that specify information on the sequence |
front 37 what are introns | back 37 they hold noncoding infromation |
front 38 function of mRNA | back 38 carries the transcript code |
front 39 function of rRNA | back 39 form function ribosomes (the sites of protein synthesis) |
front 40 function of tRNA | back 40 decode mRNA message for amino acid sequence |
front 41 what is transcription | back 41 DNA's information encoded in mRNA |
front 42 What is translation | back 42 information carried by mRNA is decoded and used to assembly polypeptides |