front 1 Cell Wall | back 1 Provides structure and protection (made of cellulose). |
front 2 Plasma Membrane | back 2 Regulates what enters and leaves the cell |
front 3 Cytoplasm | back 3 Contains organelles and facilitates cellular processes. |
front 4 Nucleus | back 4 Contains genetic material (DNA) and controls cell activities. |
front 5 Nucleolus | back 5 Produces ribosomes. |
front 6 Ribosomes | back 6 Synthesize proteins. |
front 7 Rough ER | back 7 Covered with ribosomes, aids in protein synthesis. |
front 8 Smooth ER | back 8 <p>Makes lipids and detoxifies substances.</p> <br> |
front 9 Golgi Apparatus | back 9 Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids. |
front 10 Mitochondria | back 10 Produces ATP (energy) through cellular respiration. |
front 11 Chloroplasts | back 11 Performs photosynthesis to produce energy |
front 12 Vacuole | back 12 Large Central Vacuole (Plant Only) – Stores water, nutrients, and waste. |
front 13 Small Vacuoles | back 13 <p>Store nutrients and waste.</p> <br> |
front 14 Lysosomes | back 14 Contain digestive enzymes to break down waste. |
front 15 Peroxisomes | back 15 <p>Break down toxic substances, such as hydrogen peroxide.</p> <br> |
front 16 Cytoskeleton | back 16 Provides structural support and aids in cell movement |
front 17 Centrioles | back 17 Help in cell division. |
front 18 Cilia and Flagella | back 18 Aid in movement and sensory functions. |