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GENBIO 2: Immune System

front 1

What triggers an immune respone?

back 1

Antigen

front 2

What cells produces antibodies?

back 2

B cells

front 3

What type of immunity is present at birth?

back 3

Innate

front 4

What do T cells recognize on infected cells?

back 4

Antibodies

front 5

What cells engulf pathogens?

back 5

Phagocytes

front 6

What are small proteins that regulate immune responses?

back 6

Antigens

front 7

________ is the plant's targeted response. Once it identifies a specific invader, it unleashes a precise counterattack, triggered by recognizing the invader's unique weapons.

back 7

Pattern-Triggered Immunity (PTI)

front 8

Is an acquired immune system that involves the recognition of traits to certain substance or antigen?

back 8

Adaptive Immune System

front 9

What molecule helps pathogens stick to surfaces?

back 9

Antibody

front 10

________ are immune effector cells that participate in cellular defenses such as phagocytosis, encapsulation, and clotting.

back 10

T cells

front 11

_______ activates when plants detect harmful molecules through receptors, triggering defense responses like signaling pathways, antimicrobial compound production, and gene activation.

back 11

Pattern-Triggered Immunity (PTI)

front 12

What is the fluid containing antibodies and other immune factors?

back 12

Serum

front 13

What term refers to the ability of pathogens to evade the immune system?

back 13

Adhesion

front 14

_______ are able to interact with the plasma membranes of pathogens and result in the formation of pores.

back 14

Adhesins

front 15

It is a vital defense mechanism that plants have evolved to protect themselves against pathogens?

back 15

Plant Immune System