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Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
To print: Ctrl+PPrint as a list

13 notecards = 4 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Kingdom Plantae

front 1

General Plant Kingdom characteristics

back 1

 Photosynthetic autotrophs
 Eukaryotic
 Cell wall-cellulose
 Carbohydrate storage is starch
 Chlorophylls A & B

front 2

Plants will alternate between

back 2

haploid and diploid stages

front 3

bryophytes” will be

back 3

haploid dominant = 1N = gametophytes

front 4

“tracheophytes” will be

back 4

diploid dominant = 2N =sporophyte

front 5

Bryophytes

back 5

non-vascular; no phloem, no xylem, no roots, no leaves, no stems

need diffusion

short and found in moist

front 6

PHYLUM BRYOPHYTA-MOSSES

back 6

mosses

haploid dominant

Diploid has no chlorophyll so stays attached to female gametophytes

no roots, leaves or stems

front 7

PHYLUM HEPATOPHYTA-LIVERWORT

back 7

front 8

PHYLUM ANTHOCEROPHYTA-
HORNWORTS

back 8

front 9

Tracheophytes

back 9

 Plant group that now has vascular tissue
 Vascular tissue allows these plants to grow considerably taller than
bryophytes
 Still produces sperm, therefore must grow where moist
 Diploid is now the dominant stage
 Most will have true roots, stems, & leaves
 Can have secondary cell walls made of lignin; enhances support

front 10

Tracheophytes-Phyla Lycophyta &
Monilophyta

back 10

these two phyla still produce sperm, so still found in moist areas
 Much taller than byrophytes

front 11

Phylum Lycophyta-Club Mosses

back 11

front 12

Tracheophytes-seedbearing
Advanced plants

back 12

 Vascular tissue still allows for considerable height increase over
bryophytes
 Major advancement = swapped sperm for pollen
 Pollen can be dessicated with no ill effect
 Pollenators needed: wind, bats, bugs, etc...
 Can inhabit more arid environments

front 13

Gymnosperms
naked seed

back 13

 Does not produce fruit to encase/protect the seed(s)
 Megaspore = egg
 Microspore = pollen