front 1 The structure attaches a muscle to bone and helps stabilize a synovial joint? | back 1 tendon |
front 2 The study of the muscular system | back 2 Myology |
front 3 Whether secretion is one of the muscular system functions | back 3 False |
front 4 The muscle shape of which the rectus femoris is an example | back 4 Fusiform bi-pennate |
front 5
| back 5 Endomysium |
front 6 The term that refers to a muscle that prevents a bone from moving during an action | back 6 Fixator |
front 7 The term best describes muscle fibers arranged in bundles | back 7 Fascicles |
front 8 The name of the prime mover muscle for inhalation | back 8 Diaphragm |
front 9 The structure that connects the frontal and the occipital bellies of the occipitofrontal(Epicranius) muscle | back 9 Galea aponeurotica |
front 10 The name of the deepest muscle of the muscles of the abdominal wall | back 10 - transversus abdominis |
front 11 The antagonist muscle to the triceps brachii | back 11 - Deltoid |
front 12 The longest muscle in the human body | back 12 Sartorius muscle |
front 13 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the SITS muscles | back 13 Only the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor & subscapularis |
front 14 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the quadriceps muscles | back 14 - only the the rectus femoris, the vastus lateralis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus medialis |
front 15 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the hamstrings | back 15 - only the semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris (long head) and the biceps femoris (short head) |
front 16 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the mastication muscle | back 16 - only the temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid and lateral pterygoid muscles |
front 17 The names of the muscles that form(s) the calf muscle | back 17 - the Gastrocnemius and the soleus |
front 18 Whether muscle extensibility refers to the ability of a muscle to stretch | back 18 - True |
front 19 Whether skeletal muscle is called voluntary because it is usually subjected to conscious control | back 19 - True |
front 20 Whether a skeletal muscle fiber contains a single nucleus | back 20 - False |
front 21 The name of myofilament that runs through the core of a thick filament and anchors it to a Z disc | back 21 - Elastic filament |
front 22 Whether the sarcoplasmic reticulum of a muscle fiber is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the muscle fiber | back 22 - True |
front 23 The components that the triad of a muscle fiber consists of | back 23 - 1 T-tubule and 2 terminal cisterns |
front 24 The type of filament that is predominantly made of myosin | back 24 - Thick filaments |
front 25 The structure that marks the boundaries of a sarcomere | back 25 - Z lines |
front 26 The band that contains overlapping thick and thin filaments | back 26 - A- band |
front 27 The term that describes the alternating light and dark bands in a skeletal muscle | back 27 - Striations |
front 28 The regulatory protein that acts as a calcium receptor in a skeletal muscle cell | back 28 - Troponin |
front 29 From a list of functions, which one is/is not a function of the skeleton- | back 29 Skeletons functions are s upport, movement, electrolyte balance, acid base balance, blood function |
front 30 The type of tissue the oseous tissue belongs to | back 30 - Connective |
front 31 The name of the center cavity of a long bone | back 31 - Medullary cavity |
front 32 The type of bone a vertebra belongs to | back 32 - Irregular bone |
front 33 The name of the external sheath covering a long bone | back 33 - Periosteum |
front 34 The name of the bone cells before and after becoming enclosed in lacunae | back 34 - Lamellae, Osteocytes |
front 35 The substance that osteoid tissue lacks that makes it different from bone | back 35 - Hydroxyapatite |
front 36 The name of the bone-forming cells | back 36 - Osteoblasts |
front 37 The material/substance that gives the bone the hardiness property and the one that gives it some degree of flexibility? | back 37 Osteoid matrix/ hydroxyapatite and collagen fibers gives the bone hardness and flexibility |
front 38 The bone cell (from a list of 5 bone cells) that has the greatest number of lysosomes | back 38 - Osteoclasts |
front 39 The type of bone where trabeculae and spicules are found in the | back 39 - Spongy bone |
front 40 The role of red bone marrow in the production of new bone cells | back 40 FALSE, creates red and white blood cells but doesn't store |
front 41 Whether concentric lamellae in an osteon are connected by lacunae | back 41 - FALSE |
front 42 The name of the spaces(cavities) found within the concentric lamellae and the name of their content | back 42 - Lacunae containing chondrocytes |
front 43 The content of the marrow cavity of an adult humorous diaphysis | back 43 - Yellow Bone Marrow |
front 44 Whether intramembranous ossification is common in children and endochondral ossification is typically in young adults | back 44 - FALSE |
front 45 The name of the process of dissolving bone and returning its mineral to the bloodstream | back 45 - Bone resorption |
front 46 The name of the spaces(cavities) found within the concentric lamellae and the name of their content | back 46 -Lacunae |
front 47 What you would find in the marrow cavity of the diaphysis of an adult humorous | back 47 -Yellow Bone Marrow |
front 48 The type of bones produced by intramembranous ossification | back 48 -flat bones of the skull, clavicle, and most of the cranial bones. |
front 49 The specific precursor C.T. type that is replaced by bone in endochondral ossification | back 49 -Hyaline Cartilage |
front 50 Whether a radiograph (x-ray) of child’s hand will show epiphysial lines | back 50 FALSE |
front 51 Bone elongations is the results of the growth of what tissue | back 51 -Cartilage Growth |
front 52 A growing long bone in a child has only two areas of cartilage at the epiphysis. What are the names of these two areas? | back 52 -Articular cartilage and the epiphyseal plate |
front 53 The three common components of a feedback loop | back 53 -a sensor, control center and an effector |
front 54 Whether the frontal plane passes vertically thru the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left portions. | back 54 -FALSE |
front 55 The position of the liver relative to the diaphragm | back 55 - Inferior to the Diaphragm, beneath the diaphragm |
front 56 Whether the most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is the hypochondriac regio | back 56 -TRUE |
front 57 The name of the cavity containing the brain | back 57 Cranial cavity |
front 58 Whether feeling for swollen lymph nodes is an example of auscultation | back 58 -FALSE |
front 59 The scientific term used for the study of the structure and function of cells | back 59 - Cell biology |
front 60 Chemicals in a solution can move down a concentration gradient, what this statement means? | back 60 - means the chemical will move from the area of high concentration to the area of low concentration. |
front 61 The term describing the structure that is composed of two or more tissue types, and the one that describes the microscopic structures in a cell | back 61 -Organs |
front 62 The order of the levels of human structure from the most complex to the simplest | back 62 -Organism, organ systems, organs, tissues, cells, organelles, molecules, atoms. |
front 63 The order of the levels of human structure from the simplest to the most complex | back 63 Atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism |
front 64 The name of the structure the following statement refers to: “A group of similar cells and their intercellular materials in a discrete region of an organ performing a specific function". | back 64 -Tissue |
front 65 The type of feedback occurring during hormonal stimulation of a woman uterus during childbirth | back 65 -Positive feedback loop |
front 66 Whether ionic bonds break apart in water more easily than covalent | back 66 -TRUE |
front 67 The value of blood pH and its classification | back 67 - 7.35-7.45 pH, blood is normal |
front 68 Whether the high heat capacity of water makes it a very ineffective coolant. | back 68 -FALSE |
front 69 Whether in an exchange reaction, covalent bonds are broken and new covalent bonds are formed | back 69 -TRUE |
front 70 The number of protons and neutrons of an atom with an atomic number of 11 and an Atomic mass of 23. | back 70 11 Protons and 12 neutrons |
front 71 The determinant of the chemical properties of an atom | back 71 -by the number of electrons |
front 72 The number of valence electrons in an atom with an atomic number of 8 and an atomic mass of 16 | back 72 - 6 valence electrons |
front 73 Whether the clear gel that usually surrounds cells is called interstitial fluid | back 73 -TRUE |
front 74 The names of tissues found in adult organs | back 74 -epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue |
front 75 The name of the clear gel fluid inside the cell | back 75 - Cytoplasm |
front 76 The type of tissue that makes the covering of body surfaces and lining of body cavities | back 76 -Epithelial tissue |
front 77 The two tissue types between which the basement membrane is found | back 77 -epithelial tissues and connective tissue |
front 78 The type of epithelium of air sacs (alveoli) thru which oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse rapidly | back 78 - simple squamous epithelium |
front 79 The type of epithelium that most of kidney tubules are made of | back 79 -Simple cuboidal epithelium |
front 80 The type of narrow and tall epithelial cells that touching the basement membrane and reaching the apical surface | back 80 - simple columnar |
front 81 The name of each of the following epithelia: a.The most widespread epithelium in the body b.The rare epithelium found in the body | back 81 a. Stratified squamous epithelium b. Stratified Columnar |
front 82 The type of epithelium that all its cells reach the basement membrane but only some (ciliated) reach the free surface | back 82 -Pseudostratified Columnar |
front 83 The cells found between some simple columnar and pseudostratified columnar epithelia, which produce protective mucous coating over the mucous membranes | back 83 -Goblet |
front 84 Whether plasma cells produce the ground substance of the matrix of connective tissue | back 84 -FALSE |
front 85 The cells that produce the rubbery matrix of cartilage, and the cells that produce the fibers and ground substance of fibrous connective tissue | back 85 - Chondroblasts, Fibroblasts |
front 86 The location where osteocytes and chondrocytes are found | back 86 -Lacunae |
front 87 The name of the membrane that lines cavities open to the exterior environment | back 87 -Mucous Membranes |
front 88 Whether the skin carries out the 1st step in the synthesis of vitamin D | back 88 -TRUE |
front 89 Whether the deeper of the two layers of the skin is the hypodermis | back 89 -FALSE |
front 90 The name of layer where the youngest keratinocytes are found | back 90 -Stratum basale |
front 91 The names of the pigments that give color to the skin | back 91 -Melanin, carotene, hemoglobin |
front 92 From a list of layers and structures, identify which is/is not part of the skin | back 92 - superficial fascia / hypodermis is not part of the skin - |
front 93 The name of the layer where subcutaneous injection is administered | back 93 - hypodermis/ subcutaneous |