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Chapter 7 True/ False

1.

1) Any process that destroys the non-spore forming contaminants on inanimate objects is sterilization.

Answer: FALSE

2.

2) Desiccation is a reliable form of sterilization.

Answer: FALSE

3.

3) The thermal death time is the time needed to kill all the bacteria in a particular culture at a certain temperature.

Answer: TRUE

4.

4) Pseudomonas has been found growing in quaternary ammonium compounds (quats).

Answer: TRUE

5.

5) Moist heat destroys organisms by denaturing proteins.

Answer: TRUE

6.

6) Some antimicrobial chemicals are considered to be disinfectants and antiseptics.

Answer: TRUE

7.

7) The pH of the medium has no effect on the activity of the disinfectant being applied.

Answer: FALSE

8.

8) Ultraviolet light (UV) causes irreversible breaks in DNA strands.

Answer: FALSE

9.

9) Autoclaving is the most effective method of moist heat sterilization.

Answer: TRUE

10.

10) Microorganisms placed in high concentrations of salts and sugars undergo lysis.

Answer: FALSE