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Chapter 1 True/False

1.

1) Infectious disease is almost totally eradicated in our world.

Answer: FALSE

2.

2) A student has obtained a sample of pond water for study. Using the high-power lens, he observes several cells with nuclei. He can conclude that the cells are NOT bacteria.

Answer: TRUE

3.

3) The process of pasteurization to reduce food spoilage utilizes high heat to kill all bacteria present.

Answer: FALSE

4.

4) Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first microbiologist to use a microscope to examine environmental samples for the presence of microorganisms.

Answer: TRUE

5.

5) Spontaneous generation refers to living cells arising only from other living cells.

Answer: FALSE

6.

6) Microbes are associated with life-sustaining benefits as well as life-threatening diseases.

Answer: TRUE

7.

7) All cells possess a cell wall.

Answer: FALSE

8.

8) All pathogens known to infect humans have been identified at this point in time.

Answer: FALSE