Chapter 14 Autonomic Nervous System
Art-labeling Activity: Figure 14.1
ANS In the Nervous System
See Diagram
Art-Labeling Activity: Figure 14.7
Label the figure
Which of the following is a way in which the somatic and autonomic nervous systems are similar?
-Both systems share common efferent pathways.
-Both systems share common effectors.
-Both systems have ganglia in their motor pathways.
-Both systems elicit the same target organ responses to their neurotransmitters.
-None of the above.
None of the above.
For which of the following activities is the parasympathetic nervous system generally responsible?
resting and digesting
Conduction through the autonomic efferent chain is faster than conduction in the somatic motor system.
False
Which of the following is NOT an autonomic nervous system (ANS) effector?
skeletal muscle
Which of the following is NOT associated with the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
emergency action
Which autonomic neurons release norepinephrine as a neurotransmitter?
sympathetic postganglionic neurons
Chapter 14 Matching Questions 1-4
Use the figure to match the following.
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. 1 target will be left blank.
See Diagram.
Which component of the ANS is characterized by ganglia located in or near effector organs?
parasympathetic division
Outflow of the sympathetic division occurs from which regions of the CNS?
thoracic and lumbar
Oculomotor nerves are responsible for which of the following functions?
focusing the eyes on close objects
The sympathetic division is also called the "thoracolumbar division" of the autonomic nervous system.
True
The two types of receptors that bind acetylcholine are __________ and __________ receptors.
nicotinic; muscarinic
Which types of drugs are used to help relieve depression?
Drugs that prolong the activity of norepinephrine on the postsynaptic membrane help to relieve depression.
Which of the following best demonstrates an example of cooperation of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems?
Parasympathetic stimulation causes vasodilation of blood vessels in the penis, leading to erection; sympathetic stimulation then causes ejaculation.
Which of the following is responsible for the overall integration of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
hypothalamus
What is the effect of norepinephrine on the heart?
an increase in heart rate
The two divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) normally have a(n) __________ relationship.
antagonistic
Which target organ is NOT affected by the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
adrenal medulla