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Exercise 20- Body Cavities

1.

2 large cavities of the axial portion:

- Dorsal body cavity
- Ventral body cavity

2.

Dorsal body cavity includes:

Cranial and Vertebral (spinal) cavities

3.

Ventral body cavity includes:

thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

4.

The following cavities houses what parts of the body:

- Cranial cavity-
- Vertebral cavity-
- Thoracic cavity-
- Abdominal cavity-
- pelvic cavity-

- brain
-spinal cord
- heart and lungs
-stomach, intestines and other digestive organs
- reproductive organs, bladder and rectum

5.
6.
7.
8.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Surgery to remove a cancerous lung lobe

Thoracic,frontal

9.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Removal of the uterus, or womb

Abdominopelvic, ventral

10.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Removal of a brain tumor

Cranial, dorsal

11.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Appendectomy

Abdominopelvic, ventral

12.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Stomach ulcer operation

Abdominopelvic, Ventral

13.

Which body cavity would have to be opened for the following type of surgery or procedure:

Delivery of pre-operative "saddle" anesthesia

Vertebral, dorsal

14.

Which organ system would not be represented in any of the body cavities?

Skin

15.

What are the bony landmarks of the abdominopelvic cavity?

Hip bones