All business formula
Revenue
Sales x price
Percentage change
Difference ÷ original x 100
Total costs
Variable costs + fixed costs
Average unit costs
Total cost ÷ output
Profit
Revenue - costs
Market share
Sales value of your business ÷ sales value of the whole market x 100
Market growth
Change in sales value ÷ original sales value x 100
Average rate of return
Average annual profit ÷ initial investment x 100
Break even output
Total costs = total revenue
Net cash flow
Total cash inflows - total cash outflows
Closing balance cash flow
Opening balance + net cash flow
Opening balance cash flow
Closing balance of previous month
Gross profit
Revenue - cost of sales
Operating profit
Gross profit - overheads and expenses
Net profit
Operating profit - tax - finace costs
Gross profit margin
Gross profit ÷ sales revenue x 100
Net profit margin
Net profit ÷ sales revenue x 100
Net current assets
Current assets - current liabilities
Total equity
Share capital + retained profit