Intro to Vet Terminology
Cranial- Caudal
towards the head- towards the tail
Rostral
when referring to areas of the head, no cranial. towards the nose
Dorsal- Ventral
back of animal- belly of animal
Palmar- Plantar
bottom of front food- bottom of hind foot
Medial- Lateral
towards midline of body- away from midline of body
Proximal- distal
closer, farther
superficial-deep
surface, deep
Recumbent
animal lying down
Lateral recumbency
animal lying on side, left or right
Sternal recumbency
animal lying on its belly
Dorsal recumbency
animal lying on its back
Dorsal plane
divides body between dorsal/ventral top/bottom of
Transverse plane
divides body into cranial and caudal
Sagittal plane
divides body into left and right