Chapter 8: The Blood and Lymphatic Systems - Hematology and Immunology
Chapter 8 Introduction and Overview of Hematology and Immunology
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System Part 1
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System Part 2
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System Part 3
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System Part 4
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Hematological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Chapter 8.1 Word Parts Associated with the Hematological/Immunological Systems
Word Roots of the Immunological System
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 1, 2.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 3, 4, 5.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 6, 7.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 8.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 9, 10.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 11 part 1.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 11 part 2.
Learning Outcome 8.1 Exercises: Exercise 12, 13.
Chapter 8.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints
Chapter 8.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints
Chapter 8.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints
Learning Outcome 8.2 Exercises: Exercise 1.
Learning Outcome 8.2 Exercises: Exercise 2, 3.
Learning Outcome 8.2 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.
Learning Outcome 8.2 Exercises: Exercise 6.
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Chapter 8.3 Observation and Discovery
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 1.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 2.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 3.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5, 6.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 7.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 8.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 9.
Learning Outcome 8.3 Exercises: Exercise 10.
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Chapter 8.4 Diagnosis and Pathology
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 1.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 2.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 3.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 4.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 5.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 6.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 7.
Learning Outcome 8.4 Exercises: Exercise 8.
Chapter 8.5 Treatments and Therapies
Chapter 8.5 Treatments and Therapies
Chapter 8.5 Treatments and Therapies
Chapter 8.5 Treatments and Therapies
Learning Outcome 8.5 Exercises: Exercise 1.
Learning Outcome 8.5 Exercises: Exercise 2, 3.
Learning Outcome 8.5 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.
Learning Outcome 8.5 Exercises: Exercise 6, 7.
Chapter 8.6 Abbreviations
Chapter 8.6 Abbreviations
Chapter 8.6 Abbreviations
Learning Outcome 8.6 Exercises: Exercise 1, 2.
Learning Outcome 8.6 Exercises: Exercise 3.
Chapter 8.7 Electronic Health Records
Heme/Onc Clinic
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 1, 2.
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 3, 4.
Chapter 8.7 Electronic Health Records
Hospital Progress Note
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 5.
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 6, 7.
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 8.
Chapter 8.7 Electronic Health Records
Hospital Consult
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 9.
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 10.
Learning Outcome 8.7 Exercises: Exercise 11, 12.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 1.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 2.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 3.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 6.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 7.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 8.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 9.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 10, 11.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 12, 13.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 14.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 15.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 16, 17, 18.
Chapter 8 Review Exercises: Exercise 19.
Select all that apply
Blood cells that patch up broken blood vessels are ______.
Multiple select question.
The root hemo/hemato means ______.
Multiple choice question.
blood
The type of blood cells in the body that include basophils, eosinophils, and neutrophils are ______ blood cells.
white or granular
When a blood vessel is injured, it attracts ______ that clump together to form a sticky patch.
platelets or thrombocytes
The root in the term anticoagulant means ______.
coagulation or clot
Match each blood cell with its function.
The root for clot is ______.
Multiple choice question.
thromb/o
Red blood cells contain a substance called ______.
Multiple choice question.
hemoglobin
Select all that apply
The roots for blood are ______.
Multiple select question.
Select all that apply
Identify the types of white blood cells.
Multiple select question.
Ex.
Reason: The blood contains different types of white blood cells that fight different types of infections (neutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, and eosinophils).
Reason: The blood contains different types of white blood cells that fight different types of infections (neutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, and eosinophils).
The root cyt/o in the term thrombocytosis means ______.
cell
The function of platelets in the blood is to:
Multiple choice question.
patch up broken vessels
A leukocyte is a ______ blood cell.
white
The ability for the blood to form clots is called ______.
Multiple choice question.
coagulation
Deconstruct the term phlebotomy. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: phlebo
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: tomy
Hemophilia is a disease in which the blood does not clot well, potentially causing minor cuts to become life-threatening injuries. In the term "hemophilia", the root hemo- means ______.
blood
The lymph system includes lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, the thymus, spleen and ______.
Multiple choice question.
tonsils
Deconstruct the term hematology. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: hemato
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: logy
Select all that apply
The root myel/o means which of the following?
Multiple select question.
The root for cell is ______.
Multiple choice question.
cyt/o
The suffix -emia comes from a combination of the term hemo, meaning ______, and -ia, which means condition.
blood
The root for white is ______.
leuk/o
The masses of lymphoid tissue located at the back of the mouth at the top of the throat are the ______.
Multiple choice question.
tonsils
Select all that apply
The roots for vein are ______.
Multiple select question.
The root splen/o means ______.
spleen
Select all that apply
Which of the following are true regarding the lymphatic system?
Multiple select question.
The suffix -oma means tumor. A thymoma is a tumor in the ______.
Multiple choice question.
thymus
The root lymph/o means ______.
lymph
The suffix -logy means study of. Immunology means the study of the ______.
Multiple choice question.
immune system
The suffix -emia refers to ______.
Multiple choice question.
blood condition
The tonsils are masses of ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymphoid tissue
Deconstruct the term cytopenia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: cyto
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: penia
The lymphatic organ that filters old red blood cells out of the blood is the ______.
Multiple choice question.
spleen
The medical term used for small, flat, red spots on the body is ______.
Multiple choice question.
petechia
The root thym/o means ______.
thymus
Swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of lymph, usually in the extremities, is ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymphedema
The ______ system is the body's defensive system against foreign invaders.
immune
Select all that apply
Which of the following describe anemia?
Multiple select question.
Deconstruct the term anemia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: an
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: emia
Match each blood disorder with its description.
The suffix -penia refers to ______.
Multiple choice question.
deficiency
Match the word parts of the term "reperfusion" with their meanings.
Select all that apply
Which of the following are blood disorders?
Multiple select question.
Any disease of a lymph gland (node) is a ______.
Multiple choice question.
lympadenopathy
The term used to refer to noticeably swollen lymph nodes, especially in the neck, is ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymphadenopathy
A reduction in red blood cells can cause ______.
anemia
Lymphedema is swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of lymph, usually in the ______.
Multiple choice question.
extremities
The medical term for a large bruise is ______.
Multiple choice question.
ecchymosis
Splenalgia is ______.
Multiple choice question.
pain in the spleen
An injury to tissue that occurs after blood flow is restored is a ______.
Multiple choice question.
reperfusion injury
The abbreviation for the laboratory test "complete blood count" is ______.
CBC
Select all that apply
Which of the following describe lymphadenopathy?
Multiple select question.
A higher-than-normal number of red blood cells is known as ______.
polycythemia or erythrocytosis
Swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of lymph, usually in the extremities, is ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymphedema
Leukopenia is a low number of ______ ______ cells.
Blank 1: white
Blank 2: blood
Select all that apply
Which of the following describe lymphedema?
Multiple select question.
The term used to describe a condition with abnormal blood clotting and forming a floating clot is ______.
thromboembolism
Select all that apply
The suffixes that mean "pain" are ______.
Multiple select question.
Select all that apply
Anemias with enlarged blood cells (macrocytosis) can be a result of ______.
Multiple select question.
Select all that apply
Which of the following are true of a complete blood count test?
Multiple select question.
Enlargement of the spleen is ______.
Multiple choice question.
splenomegaly
Select all that apply
Which of the following describe anemia?
Multiple select question.
A condition characterized by an increase in the number of oval-shaped red blood cells is ______.
elliptocytosis
Match the terms related to white blood cells with their meanings.
A mass of matter present in the blood is an ______.
Multiple choice question.
embolus
A deficiency in the number of platelets is ______.
Multiple choice question.
thrombocytopenia
Select all that apply
Blood cells with abnormal shapes include
Multiple select question.
The root erythro in the term erythrocyte means ______.
red
The absence of a spleen is called ______.
asplenia
Deconstruct the term hematopoiesis. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: hemato
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: poiesis
An oval red blood cell is called a(n) ______.
elliptocyte
The breakdown of blood cells is ______.
Multiple choice question.
hemolysis
An embolism is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus
Match each term pertaining to white blood cells with its description.
The term used to describe a condition with abnormal blood clotting and forming a floating clot is ______.
thromboembolism
Match the terms related to cell condition and formation with their definitions.
An erythrocyte is a ______.
Multiple choice question.
red blood cell
Neutropenia is a deficiency of neutrophils in the blood. Deconstruct the term neutropenia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: neutro
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: penia
Hematopoiesis is the formation of red ______ cells.
blood
Select all that apply
Which of the following terms mean a higher than normal number of red blood cells?
Multiple select question.
Ex.
Reason: Anemia is a lower than normal number of red cells.
Reason: Leukocytes are white cells.
Spell the term that means the breakdown of blood cells ______.
hemolysis
A spherical red blood cell is called ______.
spherocyte
An increase in the number of white blood cells is termed ______.
leukocytosis
An increase in the number of platelets is called ______.
thrombocytosis
Deconstruct the term macrocytosis. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: macro
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: cyt
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: osis
The blockage of a vessel caused by a clot that has broken off from where it formed is a thromboembolism. Deconstruct the term thromboembolism. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: thrombo
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: embol
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: ism
During phagocytosis, phagocytes destroy foreign microorganisms or cell debris. The root "phago" in this term means ______.
eat or eating
In asplenia, the organ that is absent or not functioning is the ______.
spleen
The root cyt- in the terms erythrocytosis and polycythemia means ______.
cell
Select all that apply
The organs that are affected in hepatosplenomegaly are ______.
Multiple select question.
A reticulocyte is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
red blood cell
A lymphocyte is a ______.
lymph cell
Select all that apply
Thrombocytes ______.
Multiple select question.
An abnormal deficiency in lymph is called ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymphopenia
The formation of a blood clot is ______.
Multiple choice question.
thrombosis
Match the disorder associated with the spleen to its definition.
The prefix in the term asplenia means ______.
no, without, or absence
Overdevelopment of the thymus is ______.
Multiple choice question.
thymic hyperplasia
An enlargement of the spleen and liver is called ______.
hepatosplenomegaly
A hematocrit test is used to determine the ratio of red blood cells to ______.
Multiple choice question.
total blood volume
Deconstruct the term lymphocyte. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: lympho
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: cyte
Deconstruct the term hemoglobin. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: hemo
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: globin
In the term lymphopenia, the suffix means ______.
deficiency or deficient
Match each immune system term with its description.
Splenomalacia is ______.
Multiple choice question.
softening of the spleen
Match the word parts of the terms lymphangiogram and lymphangiography with their meanings.
Thymic hyperplasia is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
overdevelopment of the thymus
A device used to measure blood pressure is a ______.
Multiple choice question.
sphygmomanometer
Select all that apply
In a hematocrit test, blood is separated into formed and non-formed elements, including ______.
Multiple select question.
Ex.
Reason: a centrifuge is a machine used to separate the blood
The prefix anti- in the terms antibody and antigen means ______.
against
Match the word parts related to the blood with their meanings.
The study of the immune system is called ______.
immunology
A protein that provides protection against disease is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
immunoglobulin
Hemolytic anemia is characterized by ______.
Multiple choice question.
a destruction of red blood cells
A lymphangiogram is a record of the study of ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymph vessels
When a deficiency of white blood cells causes the patient to be more vulnerable to infections, it is called a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
immune deficiency
Match each professional term related to blood with its description.
An increased ability of the blood to coagulate is ______.
Multiple choice question.
hypercoagulability
Spell the term that means "a substance produced by the body in response to an antigen". ______.
antibody
An antibody is a substance produced by the body in response to a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
antigen
The root in the term hyperlipidemia means ______.
fat
Deconstruct the term immunology. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: immuno
Blank 2: - or /
Blank 3: logy
The most common type of red blood cell problem associated with not having enough of them is ______.
Multiple choice question.
anemia
The most common infection that affects the spleen is ______.
Multiple choice question.
mononucleosis
______ occurs when medication or illness causes a deficiency of white blood cells.
Multiple choice question.
Immunosuppression
The prefix auto- in the term "autoimmune" means ______.
self
Define thrombocytopenia.
Multiple choice question.
Decreased platelet count
The term for a disease that deals with problems in blood coagulation is ______.
Multiple choice question.
coagulopathy
The presence of disease-causing microorganisms in the blood is ______.
Multiple choice question.
septicemia
An immune system with decreased or compromised response to disease-causing organisms is termed ______.
Multiple choice question.
immunodeficiency
Deconstruct the term ischemia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: isch
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: emia
Match the term related to disorders of the lymphatic system with its definition.
Match the word parts of the term phlebarteriectasia with their meanings.
A disease caused by the body's immune system attacking the body's own healthy tissue is ______.
Multiple choice question.
autoimmune disease
The suffix in the term spherocytosis means ______.
Multiple choice question.
condition
Select all that apply
Deep vein thrombosis ______.
Multiple select question.
Deconstruct the term thrombophlebitis. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: thrombo
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: phleb
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: itis
Match each term regarding the immune system with its description.
The correct pronunciation of hemolytic is ______.
Multiple choice question.
hEE-moh-LIH-tik
The blockage of blood flow to an organ is ______.
Multiple choice question.
ischemia
Deconstruct the term bilirubinemia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: bili
Blank 2: - or /
Blank 3: rubin
Blank 4: - or /
Blank 5: emia
Dilation of blood vessels is ______.
Multiple choice question.
phlebarteriectasia
Decreased blood volume is ______.
Multiple choice question.
hypovolemia
A condition in which red blood cells assume a spherical shape is called ______.
spherocytosis
Deconstruct the term septicemia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: septic
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: emia
Thrombophlebitis is inflammation of a vein caused by a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
clot
The presence of urine in the blood is called ______.
uremia
The prefix in the term anemia means ______.
no, without, or absence
Hepatosplenitis refers to ______.
Multiple choice question.
inflammation of the liver and spleen
Hyperbilirubinemia is ______.
Multiple choice question.
excessive bilirubin in the blood
Deconstruct the term hypersplenism. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: hyper
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: splen
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: ism
Hyperlipidemia is ______.
Multiple choice question.
excessive fat in the blood
Deconstruct the term lymphangiectasia by separating the roots and the suffix with hyphens. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: lymph
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: angi
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: ectasia
Septicemia is the presence of disease-causing microorganisms in the ______.
Multiple choice question.
blood
A disease characterized by poor production of blood cells by the bone marrow is ______.
Multiple choice question.
myelodysplasia
Deconstruct the term uremia. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: ur
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: emia
Splenorrhexis is ______.
Multiple choice question.
rupture of the spleen
Select all that apply
Hepatosplenitis is inflammation of the ______.
Multiple select question.
The suffix in the term thymopathy means ______.
disease
An increased spleen activity is called ______.
Multiple choice question.
hypersplenism
Deconstruct the term “tonsillitis” associated with the disorders of the lymphatic system. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: tonsill
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: itis
Match the terms related to the lymphatic system with their meanings.
Select all that apply
Leukemia is ______.
Multiple select question.
Match the terms related to bone marrow conditions with their meanings.
A cancerous tumor of the bone marrow is a ______.
Multiple choice question.
myeloma
Match the words parts related to diseases of the spleen with their meanings.
Deconstruct the term immunocompromised. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: immuno
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: compromised
Thymopathy means disease of the ______.
Multiple choice question.
thymus
A drug that prevents the coagulation of blood is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
anticoagulant
Tonsillitis means ______ of the tonsils.
inflammation
Surgical removal of the spleen is called ______.
splenectomy
Cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by the abnormal increase in white blood cells is ______.
Multiple choice question.
leukemia
A drug that breaks down blood clots is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
thrombolytic
The root in the term myeloma means ______.
Multiple choice question.
bone marrow
Match the suffixes related to lymph system surgical procedures to their meanings.
Having an immune system incapable of responding normally and completely to a pathogen or disease is the definition of ______.
immunocompromised
Match each term related to transfusions with its definition.
Select all that apply
Thrombolytics are medicines used to ______.
Multiple select question.
breakdown clots
A lymphadenectomy is the surgical removal of the ______.
Multiple choice question.
lymph nodes
The V in the abbreviation EBV stands for ______.
virus
The suffix -static in the term hemostatic means ______.
Multiple choice question.
standing
Spell the term that is abbreviated IV ______.
intravenous
Deconstruct the term lymphadenotomy. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Blank 1: lymph
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: adeno
Blank 4: -
Blank 5: tomy
Deconstruct the term cytapheresis. Enter hyphens in the appropriate blanks.
______ ______ ______
Blank 1: cyt
Blank 2: -
Blank 3: apheresis
A drug that prevents the coagulation of blood is a(n) ______.
Multiple choice question.
anticoagulant
Select all that apply
Abbreviations for types of leukemia include ______.
Multiple select question.
PTT stands for ______.
Multiple choice question.
partial thromboplastin time