Anatomy
Cheek
Buccal
Referring to Fingers
Digital
Shoulder blade region
Scapular
Wrist Area
Carpal
Anterior aspect of knee
Patellar
Referring to the arm
Brachial
Curve of shoulder
Deltoid
Cervical
Referring to the neck
In the anatomical position, the umbilicus and knees are on the ________ body surface;
anterior
the buttocks and shoulder blades are on the ________ body surface;
posterior
The soles of the feet are the most ________ part of the body.
inferior
The ears are ________ and ________ to the shoulders and ________ to the nose.
medial
superior
lateral
The breastbone is ________ to the vertebral column (spine) and ________ to the shoulders
anterior
medial
The elbow is ________ to the shoulder but ________ to the fingers
distal
proximal
The thoracic cavity is ________ to the abdominopelvic cavity and ________ to the spinal cavity
superior
anterior
In humans, the ventral surface can also be called the ________ surface;
anterior
however, in quadruped animals, the ventral surface is the ________ surface.
inferior
If an incision cuts the brain into the superior and inferior parts, the section is a ________ section
transverse
but if the brain is cut so that anterior and posterior portions result, the section is a ________ section.
frontal
You are told to cut a dissection animal along two planes so that the lungs are observable in both sections. The two sections that meet this requirement are the ________ and the ________.
Coronel
Transverse
A nurse informs you that she is about to give you a shot in the lateral femoral region. What portion of your body should you uncover?
outer thigh
Coronel Plane
Midsagittal
Transverse
Which body cavity would have to be opened for a surgery to remove a cancerous lung lobe?
Thoracic or ventral
Which body cavity would have to be opened for a surgery to removal of an ovary?
Abdominopelvic/Ventral
Which body cavity would have to be opened for a surgery to remove a ruptured disk?
Vertebral/Ventral
Which body cavity would have to be opened for an appendectomy?
abdominopelvic/ventral/pelvic
Which body cavity would have to be opened for a surgery to removal of the gallbladder?
Ventral/abdominopelvic/pelvic
Overlies the lateral aspects to the lower ribs
hypochondriac region
surrounds the belly button
umbilical region
encompasses the pubic area
hypogastric region
medial region overlying the stomach
epigastric
What are the bony landmarks of the abdominopelvic cavity?
rib cage and pelvis
Which body cavity affords the least protection to its internal structure?
abdominopelvic cavity
rids the body of nitrogen-containing wastes
urinary
is affected by removal of the adrenal gland
endocrine
protects and supports body organs; provides a framework for muscular action
skeletal
includes arteries and veins
cardiovascular
controls the body by means of chemicals called hormones
endocrine
external body covering
integumentary
houses cells involves in the body's immune response
lymphatic
breaks down ingested food into its absorbable units
digestive
loads oxygen into the blood
respiratory
uses blood as a transport vehicle
cardiovascular
generates body heat and provides for movement of the body as a whole
muscular
regulates water and acid-base balance of the blood
urinary
necessary for childbearing
endocrine and reproductive
is damaged when you fall and scrape your knee
integumentary
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
lymph nodes, spleen, and lymphatic vessels
lymphatic
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
bones, cartilages, ligaments
skeletal
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
thyroid, thymus, pituitary
endocrine
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
skin, nails, hair
integumentary
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
trachea, bronchi, alveoli
respiratory
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
uterus ovaries, vagina
reproductive
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
arteries, veins, heart
cardiovascular
Choose the organ system to which the following set of organs or body structure belongs:
esophagus, large intestine, rectum
digestive
stomach
abdominopelvic/abdominal
esophagus
thoracic
large intestine
abdominopelvic
liver
abdominopelvic
spinal cord
vertebral
urinary bladder
abdominopelvic/pelvic
heart
thoracic
trachea
thoracic
brain
cranial
rectum
abdominopelvic
hypogastric region
spinal cord, urinary bladder, rectum
right lumbar region
large intestine
umbilical region
large intestine, spinal cord
epigastric region
stomach, esophagus, trachea, spinal cord, heart
left iliac region
large intestine
left hypochondriac region
stomach
the five levels of organization of a living body, beginning with the cell are as follows:
cell,
tissue,
organs,
organ system
organism
Define organ
a structure composed of at least 2 major tissue types
Choose the directional term that BEST describes the relationship:
The lungs are _________ to the diaphragm.
Superior
Choose the directional term that BEST describes the relationship:
The brain is in the ________ system and is located in the _________ cavity.
Nervous system
Cranial
Choose the directional term that BEST describes the relationship:
The elbow is ___________ to the shoulder.
Distal
Choose the directional term that BEST describes the relationship:
The elbow is ___________ to the wrist.
Proximal
Choose the directional term that BEST describes the relationship:
The lungs are __________ to the heart.
Lateral
What system does the Stomach belongs to?
Digestive
What specific cavity does the stomach belong to?
abdominal
What system does the kidneys belongs to?
Urinary
What specific cavity does the kidneys belong to?
Abdominal
What system does the brain belong to?
Nervous
What specific cavity does the brain belong to?
Cranial
What system does the ribs belong to?
Skeletal
What is the most specific cavity does the ribs belong to?
Thoracic
What system does biceps belong to?
muscular
What system does the heart belong to?
Cardiovascular
What specific cavity does the heart belong to?
Pericardial
What system does the left lung belong to?
Respiratory
What specific cavity does the left lung belong to?
Pleural
What system does the trachea belong to?
Respiratory
What specific cavity does trachea belong to?
Mediastinum
What system does the uterus belong to?
Reproductive
What specific cavity does the uterus belong to?
pelvic
What system does the pancreas belong to?
1. Digestive
2. Endocrine
What specific cavity does the pancreas belong to?
abdominal