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Lab Practical Chapter 20: Reflexes

front 1

In your diagram above, how many synapses of the reflex arc are found in the CNS?

Is the reflex monosynaptic or polysynaptic

back 1

There should be two synapses in the CNS

the reflex is polysynaptic

front 2

if the motor neuron in the diagram is a somatic motor neuron, what must the effector be

back 2

skeletal muscle

front 3

Which of the following terms apply to the patellar reflex? (Circle the ones that apply.)

monosynaptic or polysynaptic cranial or

spinal somatic or autonomic

ipsilateral or contralateral

back 3

monosynaptic

spinal

somatic

ipsilateral

front 4

Can you consciously control your quadriceps muscles?

back 4

yes

front 5

Do you consciously control your quadriceps muscles during the patellar reflex

back 5

no

front 6

What happened to the response when the seated person was naming bones?

back 6

There should have been a stronger response (a more pronounced kick). this may or may not have actually been observed.

front 7

The brain may send inhibitory signals to the neurons involved in a reflex. Distracting the brain with a task like naming bones may remove theşe inhibitory signals. Given this information, what should happen to the response when the seated person is naming bones?

back 7

If inhibitory signals are removed, then there should be a stronger response

front 8

Which of the following terms apply to the withdrawal reflex?

back 8

polysynaptic

somatic

spinal

ipsilateral

front 9

Which of the following terms apply to the crossed-extensor reflex?

back 9

polysynaptic

somatic

spinal

contralateral

front 10

Can you consciously control the diameter of your pupils?

back 10

no

front 11

Which of the following terms apply to the pupillary reflex?

back 11

polysynaptic, autonomic, cranial, and ipsilateral and contralateral responses both occur

front 12

Can you identify another autonomic reflex? (Hint: Think of food.)

back 12

salivating in response to the smell of food, another is contractions of smooth muscle of the esophagus during swallowing

front 13

How many neurons are in a monosynaptic reflex?

back 13

2

front 14

Is this reflex monosynaptic or polysynaptic?

back 14

polysynaptic

front 15

Is this reflex ipsilateral or contralateral?

back 15

ipsilateral

front 16

Is this a spinal reflex or a cranial reflex?

back 16

spinal

front 17

Is this reflex autonomic or somatic?

back 17

somatic

front 18

How many multipolar neurons are found in this reflex?

back 18

2

front 19

How many unipolar neurons are involved in this reflex?

back 19

1

front 20

Name the reflex being tested.

back 20

patellar reflex

front 21

Is this reflex monosynaptic or polysynaptic?

back 21

monosynaptic

front 22

Is this reflex ipsilateral or contralateral?

back 22

ipsilateral

front 23

Is this a spinal reflex or a cranial reflex?

back 23

spinal

front 24

Is this reflex autonomic or somatic?

back 24

somatic

front 25

If a penlight is shined into an individual's left eye, then the diameter of his left pupil will...

back 25

decrease

front 26

Is the pupillary reflex monosynaptic or polysynaptic?

back 26

polysynaptic

front 27

Is the pupillary reflex a spinal reflex or a cranial reflex?

back 27

cranial

front 28

Is the pupillary reflex autonomic or somatic?

back 28

autonomic