front 1 Kidneys | back 1
|
front 2 Urinary elimination | back 2
|
front 3 Urinary Diversion | back 3
|
front 4 Type of Urinary Diversion | back 4
|
front 5 Incontinent Urinary Diversion | back 5
|
front 6 Continent Urinary Diversion | back 6
|
front 7 Ureterostomy | back 7
|
front 8 Nephrostomy | back 8 an incontinent urinary diversion for which the surgeon attaches a tube from the renal pelvis via a stoma to the surface of the abdominal wall |
front 9 Factors affecting urinary elimination | back 9
|
front 10 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Bedside sonography with a bladder scanner | back 10 noninvasive portable ultrasound scanner for measuring bladder volume and residual volume after urination. |
front 11 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Kindeys, ureters, ballader | back 11 x-ray to determine size, shape, and position of these structures |
front 12 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Intravenous pyelogram | back 12 Injection of contrast media (iodine) for viewing of ducts, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder, and urethra
|
front 13 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Renal scan | back 13 View of renal blood flow and anatomy of the kidneys without contrast |
front 14 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Renal ultrasound | back 14 View of gross renal structuresand structural abnormalities using
high‑frequency |
front 15 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Cystoscopy | back 15 Use of a lighted instrument to visualize, treat, and obtain specimens from the bladder and urethra |
front 16 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Urodynamic testing | back 16 Test for bladder muscle function by filling the bladder with CO2 or 0.9% sodium chloride and comparing pressure readings with reported sensations |
front 17 Usual size and type of catheter | back 17
|
front 18 LABORATORY TEST Urinalysis and urine culture and sensitivity | back 18 To identify UTI (presence of RBCs, WBCs, micro‑organisms) |
front 19 LABORATORY TEST Serum creatinine and BUN | back 19 To assess renal function (elevated with renal dysfunction) |
front 20 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES Ultrasound | back 20 Detects bladder abnormalities and/or residual urine |
front 21 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES Voiding cystourethrography | back 21 Identifies the size, shape, support, and function of the urinary bladder, obstruction (prostate), residual urine |
front 22 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES Urodynamic testing | back 22
|
front 23 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES Electromyography | back 23 Measures the strength of pelvic muscle contractions |
front 24 Polyuria | back 24
|
front 25 Oliguria | back 25
|
front 26 Anuria | back 26
|
front 27 Dysuria | back 27
|
front 28 Urinary Incontinence | back 28
|
front 29 Urinary Retention | back 29
|
front 30 Urgency | back 30
|
front 31 Straight catheters | back 31 are for one-time use and are removed immediately after the insertion and drainage of urine. |
front 32 Indwelling catheters | back 32 are used short-term and provide a closed drainage system for urine. |
front 33 Retention catheters | back 33 are most commonly used postoperatively because they have multiple lumens to allow for the drainage of urine, irrigation of the bladder, and instillation of medications into the bladder. |
front 34 Coude catheters | back 34 are used for patients who have prostatic hyperplasia (enlargement); this type of catheter has a curved tip to allow for easier insertion. |
front 35 Suprapubic catheters | back 35 are similar to indwelling catheters except that they are placed through a surgical opening in the abdomen rather than through the urethra. |
front 36 Condom catheters | back 36 have a latex or silicone sheath to place over the penis. |