Which of the following is not a requirement for testing a claim about a population with σ not​ known?

a) The value of the population standard deviation is not known.

b) The population​ mean, μ​, is equal to 1.

c) The sample is a simple random sample.

d) Either the population is normally distributed or n>30 or both.

The population​ mean, μ​, is equal to 1.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the t​ test?

a) The Student t distribution has the same general bell shape as the standard normal distribution.

b) The t test is robust against a departure from normality.

c) The Student t distribution is different for different sample sizes.

d) The Student t distribution has a mean of t=0 and a standard deviation of s=1.

The Student t distribution has a mean of t=0 and a standard deviation of s=1.

Which of the following is not true when using the confidence interval method for testing a claim about μ when σ is​ unknown?

a) For a​ one-tailed hypothesis test with a 0.05 significance​ level, one must construct a​ 90% confidence interval.

b) The​ P-value method, the traditional​ method, and the confidence interval method are equivalent and yield the same results.

c) For a​ two-tailed hypothesis test with a 0.05 significance​ level, one must construct a​ 95% confidence interval.

d) The​ P-value method and the classical method are not equivalent to the confidence interval method in that they may yield different results.

The​ P-value method and the classical method are not equivalent to the confidence interval method in that they may yield different results.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for testing a claim about a mean with σ ​known?

a) A conclusion based on a confidence interval estimate will be the same as a conclusion based on a hypothesis test.

b) If the sample results​ (or more extreme​ results) cannot easily occur when the null hypothesis is​ true, we explain the discrepancy between the assumption and the sample results by concluding that the assumption is​ true, so we do not reject the assumption.

c) If, under a given​ assumption, there is an exceptionally small probability of getting sample results at least as extreme as the results that were​ obtained, we conclude that the assumption is probably not correct.

d)
If the sample results​ (or more extreme​ results) can easily occur when the null hypothesis is​ true, we attribute the relatively small discrepancy between the assumption and the sample results to chance.

If the sample results​ (or more extreme​ results) cannot easily occur when the null hypothesis is​ true, we explain the discrepancy between the assumption and the sample results by concluding that the assumption is​ true, so we do not reject the assumption.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement of testing a claim about a population proportion using a formal method of hypothesis​ testing?

a) The conditions np>5 and nq>5 are both satisfied.

b) The sample observations are a simple random sample.

c) The lowercase​ symbol, p, represents the probability of getting a test statistic at least as extreme as the one representing sample data and is needed to test the claim.

d) The conditions for a binomial distribution are satisfied.

The lowercase​ symbol, p, represents the probability of getting a test statistic at least as extreme as the one representing sample data and is needed to test the claim.

Which of the following is NOT true when testing a claim about a​ proportion?

a) If you want to test a claim about population​ proportions, use the​ P-value method or the classical method of hypothesis testing.

b) A conclusion based on a confidence interval estimate will be the same as a conclusion based on a hypothesis test.

c) Both the traditional method and​ P-value method use the same standard deviation based on the claimed proportion​ p, but the confidence interval uses an estimated standard deviation based on the sample proportion p-hat.

d) When testing claims about population​ proportions, the traditional method and the​ P-value method are equivalent in the sense that they always yield the same result.

A conclusion based on a confidence interval estimate will be the same as a conclusion based on a hypothesis test.

​ _____________ is a procedure for testing a claim about a property of a population.

Hypothesis Test

Below Solves Z and P Value when X is expressed as a percentage of Sample size

Continued

Below Solves Z and P Value when X is expressed as a percentage of Sample size Part 3

Means Testing Finding T

The​ _____________ states that​ if, under a given​ assumption, the probability of a particular observed event is extremely​ small, we conclude that the assumption is probably not correct.

Rare Event Rule

Which of the following is NOT true of using the binomial probability distribution to test claims about a​ proportion?

a) This method uses the binomial probability distribution with the​ P-value method and uses the value of p assumed in the null hypothesis.

b) In a​ right-tailed test, the​ P-value is the probability of getting x or more successes among the n trials.

c) In a​ left-tailed test, the​ P-value is the probability of getting x or fewer successes among the n trials.

d) One requirement of this method is that np>5 and nq>5.

One requirement of this method is that np>5 and nq>5.

P Not Equals