front 1 3 embryonic regions of the brain | back 1 prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon |
front 2 prosencephalon | back 2 forebrain |
front 3 mesencephalon | back 3 midbrain |
front 4 rhombencephalon | back 4 hindbrain |
front 5 surround brain | back 5 meningess |
front 6 dura mater | back 6 superficial, tense ct surround brain and has projections that extend into the brain |
front 7 The right and left cerebral hemispheres are separated from each other by | back 7
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front 8 The cerebellum is _________________ to the cerebrum. | back 8
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front 9 what structure of the brain makes up 85% of brain volume? | back 9
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front 10 What is the brain structure that is described as a 3 millimeter layer of gray matter that houses neural cell bodies and acts as a computer? | back 10
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front 11 Damage to what area of the frontal lobe results in preservation of word comprehension but compromised word formation? | back 11
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front 12 The cardiac, vasomotor, and respiratory centers are found in | back 12 the medulla oblongata. |
front 13 From superficial to deep, the meninges occur in this order: | back 13
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front 14 The right and left cerebral hemispheres are separated from each other by | back 14 the longitudinal fissure. |
front 15 Which of the meninges is between the outer and inner meninges? | back 15 Arachnoid mater |
front 16 largest region of the brain | back 16 forebrain |
front 17 forebrain consists of | back 17 cerebrum and diencephalon |
front 18 smallest region of the brain | back 18 midbrain |
front 19 between the forebrain and hindbrain | back 19 midbrain |
front 20 the midbrain is made up of | back 20 pons, the medulla oblongata, and cerebellum |
front 21 connects to the spinal cord at the level of the foramen magnum | back 21 hindbrain |
front 22 olfactory | back 22 recieves sensory info from the nose |
front 23 optic | back 23 recieves sensory info from the eyes |
front 24 oculomotor | back 24 transmits motor info to move eye |
front 25 trochlear | back 25 transmits motor info to move eye |
front 26 trigeminal | back 26 transmits both info to head |
front 27 abducens | back 27 motor to move eye |
front 28 facial | back 28 recieves sense info from tongue and motor info to the head muscles |
front 29 vestibulocochlear | back 29 receives sense info from abdomen, thorax, neck, and root of the tongue; transmits motor info to pharynx, larynx, controls autonomic heart functions, digestive organs, spleen, and kidneys |
front 30 accessory | back 30 motor nerve to the muscles of the neck that move neck |
front 31 hypoglossal | back 31 motor nerve to the tongue |
front 32 Wernicke's area | back 32 used in the formation of speech or language |
front 33 occipital lobe | back 33 serves as the primary visual area of the brain |
front 34 located between the occipital lobe and the cerebellum is | back 34 transverse fissure |
front 35 olfaction | back 35 sense of smell |
front 36 broca area | back 36 motor speech area |
front 37 brocas area is on the | back 37 left side of the brain, frontal |
front 38 lateral fissure (sulcus) | back 38 separates the temporal lobe from the frontal and parietal |
front 39 primary auditory cortex | back 39 interprets hearing impulses sent from the inner ear |
front 40 justation | back 40 sense of taste |
front 41 rostral | back 41 anterior |
front 42 caudal | back 42 posterior |
front 43 85% of brain | back 43 cerebrum |
front 44 motor formation | back 44 cerebellum |
front 45 separates 2 cerebral hemisphere | back 45 longitudinal fissure |
front 46 "brain bark", layer of gray matter with extensive folds to increase surface area | back 46 cerebral cortex |
front 47 gyri | back 47 ridges |
front 48 sulci/ fissure | back 48 depression |
front 49 has myelinated axons | back 49 white matter |
front 50 gray matter contains | back 50 neural cell bodies |
front 51 pia mater | back 51 in direct contact with the brain |
front 52 dura mater | back 52 dense ct, periosteal layer then meningeal layer |
front 53 what has direct contact with meninges | back 53 cranial bones |
front 54 cerebrospinal fluid | back 54 clear liquid fills ventricles and canals and bathes the brain's external surface |
front 55 buoyancy | back 55 floats brain so its neutrally buoyant |
front 56 protection | back 56 cushions from hitting inside of skull |
front 57 chemical stability | back 57 rinses away wastes |
front 58 voluntary motor functions and areas for planning, mood and social judgement | back 58 frontal |
front 59 sensory reception & integration sensory info | back 59 parietal |
front 60 visual | back 60 occiptal |
front 61 hearing, smell, learning, memory, emotional behavior, taste | back 61 temporal |
front 62 posterior border | back 62 central sulcus |
front 63 transverse sulcus | back 63 separates cerebellum from occipital and parietal |
front 64 latral sulcus | back 64 separates cerebellum from everything else |
front 65 left cerebral hemisphere | back 65 language and reasoning |
front 66 right cerebral hemisphere | back 66 space/ pattern perception, artistic awareness, imagination, and music comprehension |
front 67 cerebral hemispheres are connected by | back 67 corpus callosum |