front 1 The process by which a unicellular organism engulfs another cell, which becomes an endosymbiont then organelle in the host cell | back 1 Endosymbiosis |
front 2 Clades of Excavata | back 2 1. Diplomonads 2. Parabasalids 3. Euglenozoans |
front 3 Branches of Chromalveolata | back 3 1. Alveolates 2. Stramenopiles |
front 4 Clades of Alveolates | back 4 1. Dinoflagellates 2. Apicomplexans (Sporozoans) 3. Ciliates |
front 5 Clades of Stramenopiles | back 5 1. Diatoms 2. Golden algae 3. Brown algae 4. Oomecytes (Water molds) |
front 6 Clades of Rhizaria | back 6 1. Cercozoans 2. Forams 3. Radiolarians |
front 7 Clades of Archaeplastids | back 7 1. Red algae 2. Cholorophytes 3. Charophytes 4. Land plants |
front 8 Two types of green algae | back 8 1. Chlorophytes 2. Charophytes |
front 9 Clades of Unikonta | back 9 1. Slime molds 2. Gymnamoebas 3. Entamoebas 4. Nucleariids 5. Fungi 6. Choanoglagellates 7. Animals |
front 10 Clades of Amoebozoans | back 10 1. Slime molds 2. Gymnamoebas 3. Entamoebas |
front 11 Clades of Opisthokonis | back 11 1. Nucleariids 2. Fungi 3. Choanoflagellates 4. Animals |
front 12 This type of Apicomplexan is responsible for malaria | back 12 Plasmodium |
front 13 This type of Excavata is responsible for traveler's diarrhea | back 13 Diplomonads |
front 14 Contain modified mitochondria called mitosomes | back 14 Diplomonads |
front 15 This type of Excavata is responsible for tichomonas vaginalis | back 15 Parabasalids |
front 16 Contain reduced mitochondria called hydrenosomes | back 16 Parabasalids |
front 17 This member of euglenozoans is responsible for sleeping sickness and Chaga's disease | back 17 Trypanosomes |
front 18 Contain membrane-bound sacs just under the plasma membrane | back 18 Alveolates |
front 19 Contains two flagella, each reinforced by cellulose plates; causes "red tide" | back 19 Dinoflagellates |
front 20 Contains 2 nucleae | back 20 Ciliata |
front 21 Found in Ciliata | back 21 Paramecium |
front 22 Contains hairy flagellum paired with smooth flagellum | back 22 Stramenopila |
front 23 Unicellular algae with unique two-part shells; major component of phytoplankton | back 23 Diatoms |
front 24 Multicellular, mostly marine; often referred to as seaweek or giant kelp | back 24 Brown algae |
front 25 The alternation of multicellular haploid and diploid forms | back 25 Alternation of Generations |
front 26 Generations are structurally different | back 26 Heteromorphic |
front 27 Generations look similar | back 27 Isomorphic |
front 28 Helps amoebas move and feed | back 28 Pseudopodia |
front 29 Have tests fused to one delicate piece, usually made of silica | back 29 Radiolarians |
front 30 Multicellular, mostly marine; often referred to as seaweed or giant kelp | back 30 Brown algae |
front 31 Accessory pigment that causes red color; masks chloroplast | back 31 Phycoerythrin |
front 32 This branch of Archaeoplastida and green algae is most closely related to land plants | back 32 Charophytes |
front 33 Common unicellular amoebas in soil and water | back 33 Gymnamoebas |
front 34 Causes amebic dysentery, the 3rd leading cause of human death due to eukaryotic parasites | back 34 Entamoeba histolytica |