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33 notecards = 9 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Skull Final

front 1

How many bones make up the cranium?

a. 4

b. 6

c. 8

d. 10

back 1

c. 8

front 2

How many bones make up the face?

a. 6

b. 10

c. 12

d. 14

back 2

d. 14

front 3

The cranial bones are rigidly jointed together by articulations called?

a. joints

b. bursae

c. sutures

d. cartilage

back 3

c. sutures

front 4

All of the following are cranial bones except the:

a. maxillae

b. frontal

c. sphenoid

d. occipital

back 4

a. maxillae

front 5

All of the following are facial bones, except the:

a. ethmoid

b. maxillae

c. mandible

d. zygomatic bones

back 5

a. ethmoid

front 6

Which skull suture is found between the frontal and parietal bones?

a. sagittal

b. coronal

c. squamosal

d. lambdoidal

back 6

b. coronal

front 7

Which skull suture is located between the parietal bones?

a. hyoid

b. coronal

c. sagittal

d. squamosal

back 7

c. sagittal

front 8

A line drawn between the lateral margin of the orbit and the E.A.M. is called:

a. glabellomeatal line

b. orbitomeatal line

c. outer orbital line

d. external meatal linen

back 8

b. orbitomeatal line

front 9

Which of the following bones contain air sinuses?

1. ethmoid

2. frontal

3. sphenoid

a. 1 and 2

b. 1 and 3

c. 2 and 3

d. 1, 2, and 3

back 9

d. 1, 2, and 3

front 10

Which bone has condyles that articulate with the atlas of the cervical spine?

a. temporal

b. occipital

c. parietal

d. foramen magnum

back 10

b. occipital

front 11

The zygomatic arches are a part of which bone?

a. frontal

b. parietal

c. temporal

d. sphenoid

back 11

c. temporal

front 12

Which bone in the skull contains the auditory organs and the organs of hearing?

a. temporal

b. sphenoid

c. occipital

d. ethmoid

back 12

a. temporal

front 13

The petromastoid portion is a part of which bone?

a. temporal

b. sphenoid

c. occipital

d. ethmoid

back 13

a. temporal

front 14

The vestibulocochlear organ is the organ of:

1. hearing

2. sensation

3. balance

a. 1 and 2

b. 1 and 3

c. 2 and 3

d. 1, 2, and 3

back 14

b. 1 and 3

front 15

Which of the following is located in the internal ear?

a. concha

b. bony labyrinth

c. tympanic membrane

d. external acoustic meatus

back 15

c. tympanic membrane

front 16

Which of the following is located in the internal ear?

a. concha

b. auditory tube

c. tympanic membrane

d. semicircular canals

back 16

d. semicircular canals

front 17

Which of the following is NOT one of the auditory ossicles?

a. stapes

b. malleus

c. incus

d. meatus

back 17

d. meatus

front 18

What is the name of the structure that houses the pituitary gland?

a. sella turcica

b. sphenoid strut

c. sphenoid fossa

d.Turk's fossa

back 18

a. sella turcica

front 19

Which of the following bones helps form the base of the cranium:

a. hyoid

b. sphenoid

c. parietal

d. frontal

back 19

b. sphenoid

front 20

The bregma in an adult would be referred to as what in an infant?

a. anterior fontanel

b. posterior fontanel

c. anterior fissure

d. posterior sulcus

back 20

a. anterior fontanel

front 21

Which of the following is NOT one of the sutures of the cranium?

a. coronal

b. squamosal

c. lambdoidal

d. occipital

back 21

d. occipital

front 22

Which of the following skull types is considered average in size and shape?

a. mesocephalic

b. brachycephalic

c. dolichocephalic

back 22

a. mesocephalic

front 23

Which skull type is narrow from side to side?

a. mesocephalic

b. dolichocephalic

c. brachycephalic

back 23

b. dolichocephalic

front 24

In a typically shaped head, the petrous pyramids project anteriorly and medially at what angle?

a. 37 degrees

b. 40 degrees

c. 47 degrees

d. 54 degrees

back 24

c. 47 degrees

front 25

How many bones are contained in the skull?

a. 8

b. 14

c. 22

d. 24

back 25

c. 22

front 26

The bones of the cranium are joined together by fibrous joints called:

a. diploë

b. sulci

c. sutures

d. cartilage

back 26

c. sutures

front 27

Which of the following bones is contained in the floor of the cranium?

1. ethmoid

2. sphenoid

3. temporal

a. 1 and 2

b. 1 and 3

c. 2 and 3

d. 1, 2, and 3

back 27

d. 1, 2, and 3

front 28

Which of the following bones are contained in the calvarium?

1. frontal

2. parietal

3. temporal

a. 1 and 2

b. 1 and 3

c. 2 and 3

d. 1, 2, and 3

back 28

a. 1 and 2

front 29

The suture located between the occipital bone and the parietal bones is the:

a. lambdoidal

b. squamosal

c. sagittal

d. corona

back 29

a. lambdoidal

front 30

The six areas of incomplete ossification in a newborn infant's skull are called the:

a. sulci

b. sutures

c. diploë

d. fontanels

back 30

d. fontanels

front 31

The opening into the apex of the orbit for the transmission of the optic nerve and opthalmic artery is called the:

a. optic canal

b. foramen

c. foramina ovale

d. foramina rotundum

back 31

b. foramen

front 32

Which of the following foramina lie in the sphenoid bone?

1. optic foramen

2. jugular foramen

3. foramina rotundum

a. 1 and 2

b. 1 and 3

c. 2 and 3

d. 1, 2, and 3

back 32

b. 1 and 3

front 33

The superior aspect of the sphenoid bone contains a deep depression that contains the:

a. pituitary gland

b. pineal gland

c. carotid sulcus

d. optic canal

back 33

a. pituitary gland