front 1 Name the single individual whose work in the mid-1800s contributed to
our understanding of the particulate nature of inheritance as well as
the basic genetic transmission patterns. With which organism did this
person work? | back 1 A |
front 2 A recessive allele in tigers causes the white tiger. If two normally
pigmented tigers are mated and produce a white offspring, what
percentage of their remaining offspring would be expected to have
normal pigmentation? | back 2 D |
front 3 Polydactyly is expressed when an individual has extra fingers and/or
toes. Assume that a man with six fingers on each hand and six toes on
each foot marries a woman with a normal number of digits. Having extra
digits is caused by a dominant allele. The couple has a son with
normal hands and feet, but the couple's second child has extra digits.
What is the probability that their next child will have
polydactyly? | back 3 D |
front 4 Tightly curled or wooly hair is caused by a dominant gene in humans.
If a heterozygous curly-haired person marries a person with straight
hair, what percentage of their offspring would be expected to have
straight hair? | back 4 B |
front 5 Which types of phenotypic ratios are likely to occur in crosses when
dealing with a single gene pair for which all the genotypic
combinations are of equal viability? | back 5 B |
front 6 Assume that a black guinea pig crossed with an albino guinea pig
produced 5 black offspring. When the albino was crossed with a second
black guinea pig, 4 black and 3 albino offspring were produced. What
genetic explanation would apply to these data? | back 6 D |
front 7 The fundamental Mendelian process that involves the separation of
contrasting genetic elements at the same locus is called ________.
| back 7 A |
front 8 Which of the following groups of scientists were influential around
the year 1900 in setting the stage for our present understanding of
transmission genetics? | back 8 C |
front 9 The Chi-square test involves a statistical comparison between
measured (observed) and predicted (expected) values. One generally
determines degrees of freedom as ________. | back 9 B |
front 10 A gene can have a maximum of two alleles | back 10 False |
front 11 The nonfunctional form of a gene is called a wild-type allele. | back 11 False |
front 12 Mendel's discoveries were well received and understood by his contemporaries. | back 12 False |
front 13 Mendel's postulate of independent assortment is supported by a 1:1:1:1 testcross ratio. | back 13 True |
front 14 A 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio is expected from a dihybrid testcross. | back 14 False |
front 15 Assuming complete dominance, a 3:1 phenotypic ratio is expected from a monohybrid sib or self-cross | back 15 True |
front 16 A 1:1 phenotypic ratio is expected from a monohybrid testcross with complete dominance | back 16 True |
front 17 To test Mendel's Law of Segregation, the experimenter needs a minimum of two contrasting forms of a gene | back 17 True |
front 18 Mendel's Law of Segregation is supported by a 1:1 testcross ratio. | back 18 True |