front 1 Surgical Technologist primary role is to: | back 1 Assist the surgeon during the surgical procedure Establishment and protection of a sterile field
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front 2 What are the components that make up an individual | back 2 Physical, psychological, social, and spiritual |
front 3 Any need or activity related to genetics, physiology, or anatomy | back 3 Physical need |
front 4 Any need, or activity, related to the identification and understanding of oneself | back 4 Physiological need |
front 5 Any need, or activity, related to one's identification and understanding of one's place in an organized universe | back 5 Spiritual need |
front 6 Any need, or activity, related to identification in one's identification or interaction with another individual or group | back 6 Social need |
front 7 A means of prioritizing needs effective for basic understanding of individuals and for quick recognition of patient concerns | back 7 Maslow’s hierarchy of needs |
front 8 Views patient as a biopsychosocial individual
| back 8 Roy Adaptation Model (Sister Callista Roy) |
front 9 Patient does not want to accept the truth | back 9 Denial |
front 10 Patient attempt to rationalize his/her illness - diabetes runs on my side of the family | back 10 Rationalization |
front 11 Patient exhibits behaviors such as assuming a fetal position, excessive crying, pouting, and dependency on others. | back 11 Regression |
front 12 Patient represses thoughts and feelings about his/her illness and does not want to hold any discussion cornering what is happening | back 12 Repression |
front 13 It cant be happening to me - 1st temporary defense | back 13 Denial |
front 14 Resentment, envy Why Me? - when the 1st stage cannot continue | back 14 Anger |
front 15 Just let me live to see my son graduate - 3rd stage | back 15 Bargaining |
front 16 Please don't take me away from my family - 4th stage when the patient can no longer deny the illness | back 16 Depression |
front 17 I know I will be in a better place - 5th state when the patient has had enough time to work through the first 4 stages | back 17 Acceptance |
front 18 Religion - turn body to east to face Mecca | back 18 Muslin tradition |
front 19 Religion - Dying patient cannot be left alone, and cannot be touched until been offered last rites | back 19 Jewish |
front 20 Religion - believe in reincarnation and that the last thoughts of a person before death determine the rebirth condition | back 20 Buddhists |
front 21 Religion - feel cremation is the best way for the soul to begin its journey | back 21 Hindus |
front 22 A patient suffering from a disease that is progressive and incurable. Palliative treatment is often prescribed. | back 22 Terminal |
front 23 Long lasting condition, more than 4-6 weeks. Asthma, high blood pressure etc | back 23 Prolonged (chronic) |
front 24 Greek: “good death”
| back 24 Euthanasia |
front 25 When the physician does nothing to preserve life | back 25 Passive euthanasia |
front 26 Be it voluntary or involuntary both involve the administration of a drug to speed up the dying process | back 26 Active euthanasia |
front 27 Allows patients the right to refuse treatment | back 27 AHA Patient Care Partnership |
front 28 Requires medical facilities to inform patients of their right to choose the type and extent of medical care
| back 28 Patient Self-Determination Act |
front 29 Do not intubate, do not resuscitate
| back 29 Part of a living will |
front 30 When did organ transplantation begin | back 30 Early 1950's |
front 31 Physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization | back 31 Prioritizing Needs: Maslow’s Hierarch |
front 32 Developmental stages for human progression expressed in terms of a hierarchy | back 32 Maslow’s Hierarchy: Prioritizing Needs |
front 33 The most basic needs are biological needs, such as the need for water, oxygen, food, and temperature regulation. | back 33 Survival or physiological |
front 34 This level of need refers to a positive evaluation of oneself and others, a need to be respected and to respect others. | back 34 Prestige & Esteem needs |
front 35 These needs refer to the perception on the part of the individual that his or her environment is safe. | back 35 Safety needs |
front 36 These are basic social needs—to be known and cared for as an individual and to care for another. | back 36 Love and belonging |
front 37 A “nonspecific response of the body to a demand” | back 37 Stress |
front 38 Fulfil what one believes is one's purpose | back 38 Self-actualization
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front 39 The most commonly referred to type of stress—the type that has negative implications | back 39 Distress |
front 40 What means “well” or “good,” is the term for the positive, desirable form of stress. | back 40 Eustress |
front 41 Which patients feel much more threatened... | back 41 Pediatric |
front 42 Who introduced the Five Stages of Grief | back 42 Kübler-Ross |
front 43 The irreversible loss of all functions of the entire brain | back 43 Whole-brain death |
front 44 This is the irreversible loss of higher-brain function. The lower brain stem continues to provide respiration, blood pressure, and a heartbeat without the assistance of a respirator. | back 44 Higher-brain death |
front 45 The irreversible loss of cardiac and respiratory function. This is the permanent absence of heartbeat and respiration | back 45 Cardiac death |
front 46 Legal documents used to speak for patients in the event that they cannot make decisions for themselves | back 46 Advanced Directive |
front 47 A patient suffering from a disease that is progressive and incurable | back 47 Terminal |
front 48 These patients are much more conscious about their bodies and privacy | back 48 Adolescents |
front 49 Which religion performs Anointing of the Sick on a seriously ill person | back 49 Roman Catholic |
front 50 No blood transfusion, and no abortions.
| back 50 Jehovah’s Witness |
front 51 This is the need to fulfill what one believes is one’s purpose. | back 51 Self-actualization |
front 52 Who views the patient as a biopsychosocial individual that is constantly interacting with the environment with the ability to adapt by using coping skills in dealing with internal and external stressors | back 52 Sister Callista-Roy |