front 1 An attachment is a strong affectional tie that binds a person to an intimate companion. | back 1 True |
front 2 According to Bowlby’s attachment theory, infants form internal working models through their interactions with caregivers, and these guide expectations about future interactions. | back 2 True |
front 3 A peer is defined as someone of equal age. | back 3 False |
front 4 Harris argued that parents are not given enough credit for shaping the development of their children. | back 4 False |
front 5 Embarrassment is a good example of a self-conscious emotion. | back 5 True |
front 6 A key characteristic of synchronized routines involves taking turns in response to each other’s leads | back 6 True |
front 7 Bowlby suggested that the first phase of attachment formation involves active proximity seeking. | back 7 False |
front 8 Separation anxiety generally appears before stranger anxiety. | back 8 True |
front 9 A resistant attachment is characterized by a great deal of infant anxiety and ambivalence to the attached caregiver. | back 9 True |
front 10 A resistant attachment is characterized by a great deal of infant anxiety and ambivalence to the attached caregiver. | back 10 True |
front 11 Contact comfort involves pleasant auditory stimulation. | back 11 False |
front 12 Infants who are socially deprived over a long time period can easily recover from any negative effects of this deprivation once they are given attention. | back 12 False |
front 13 Onlooker play involves active interest and talking, but no direct participation with another child. | back 13 True |
front 14 Sociometric techniques are typically used to assess infant-caregiver attachment. | back 14 False |
front 15 Controversial children are both liked and disliked by many children. | back 15 True |
front 16 Adolescent friendships are characterized by increasing intimacy and self-disclosure. | back 16 True |
front 17 Social networks tend to proceed from crowds in late childhood to unisexual cliques in later adolescence. | back 17 True |
front 18 The bonding phase of adolescent romantic relationships is characterized by a focus on one’s self. | back 18 False |
front 19 According to the socioemotional selectivity theory, social networks tend to expand dramatically between young and older adulthood. | back 19 False |
front 20 Attachment styles appear to have no real impact on adjustment in old age. | back 20 False |
front 21 _____ is an innate form of learning in which an animal will follow a moving object. | back 21 Imprinting |
front 22 Infants appear to construct a cognitive representation of themselves that is referred to as an _____ working model. | back 22 internal |
front 23 A _____ is a social equal who functions at a similar level of behavioral complexity. | back 23 peer |
front 24 Emotional _____ is the process by which you initiate, maintain, and alter emotional responses. | back 24 regulation |
front 25 Two-year-old Roger becomes very upset when approached by an unfamiliar person. This common reaction is called _____ anxiety. | back 25 stranger |
front 26 One-year-old Burt becomes very upset whenever his mommy leaves the room. This common reaction is called _____ anxiety. | back 26 separation |
front 27 The _____ test is the most famous procedure for assessing the quality of attachments | back 27 Strange Situation |
front 28 Most infants are classified as having a _____ attachment to their caregiver. | back 28 secure |
front 29 The _____ style of attachment is most commonly seen in infants who have been physically abused or maltreated. | back 29 disorganized-disoriented |
front 30 Inconsistent parenting is BEST associated with a child who displays Ainsworth’s _____ attachment style. | back 30 resistant |
front 31 During _____ play, children play next to each other and do the same thing, yet do not interact with each other. | back 31 parallel |
front 32 A child engaged in _____ play uses an object or themselves to stand for something or someone else. | back 32 pretend |
front 33 On sociometric measures, _____ individuals are liked by most and rarely disliked. | back 33 popular |
front 34 On sociometric measures, _____ individuals are neither liked nor disliked. | back 34 neglected |
front 35 A _____ is generated by the merging of several heterosexual cliques. | back 35 crowd |
front 36 Dunphy used the term _____ when referring to small, same-sex friendship groups formed in late childhood. | back 36 clique |
front 37 Individuals in Brown’s _____ phase of adolescent romantic relationships first begin to focus on the relationship rather than their self or peer-group acceptance. | back 37 affection |
front 38 A social support group that follows an individual across their lifetime is referred to as a social _____. | back 38 convoy |
front 39 Socioemotional _____ theory explains the shrinking social networks in aging adults as involving a choice designed to meet their emotional needs. | back 39 selectivity |
front 40 Adults with a _____ working model resemble infants with disorganized-disoriented attachments in that they need social relationships but lack a coherent strategy for meeting their attachment needs. | back 40 fearful |