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HESI A2 McGraw-Hill's Evolve A&P

front 1

Which is an anterior feature of the human head?

A. The nose

B. The ears

C. The occipital lobe

D. The temporal lobe

back 1

A

front 2

What is the primary hormone secreted by the thyroid?

A. Oxytocin

B. TSH

C. Adrealine

D. T4

back 2

D

front 3

Enlargement of the thyroid, commonly known as a goiter, maybe expected to affect ________.

A. Swallowing

B. Insulin levels

C. Sleep

D. Digestion

back 3

A

front 4

Which kinds of muscles are involved in peristalsis?

A. Smooth Muscles

B. Cardiac Muscles

C. Skeletal Muscles

D. Epaxial Muscles

back 4

A

front 5

Why might certain young people be underweight?

  1. They are growing in height faster than they are growing in weight.
  2. They eat little protein and too much fat and sugar.
  3. They eat several meals a day and fail to exercise enough.
  4. They seldom eat a meal that contains food from all food groups.

back 5

A

front 6

What might an injury to parietal lobe effect?

A. Breathing

B. Memory

C. Attention

D. Perception

back 6

D

front 7

How does the digestive system work with the urinary system?

A. The digestive system controls the function of the ureter.

B. The urinary system removes toxins from the products of digestion.

C. The digestive system manufactures hormones that influences urination.

D. The urinary system eliminates some waste products of digestion.

back 7

D

front 8

Which gland is located superior to the kidney?

  1. Pituitary
  2. Adrenal
  3. Hypothylomus
  4. Pancreas

back 8

B

front 9

To what two systems might the urethra belong?

  1. Reproductive and Endocrine
  2. Urinary and Reproductive
  3. Endocrine and Urinary
  4. Digestive and Cardiovascular

back 9

B

front 10

The axial skeletal system contains all of these except _____.

  1. The skull
  2. The ribs
  3. The breast bone
  4. The radius

back 10

D

front 11

The gallbladder is part of the ______.

  1. endocrine system
  2. urinary system
  3. digestive system
  4. nervous system

back 11

C

front 12

Which is not an example of a nonspecific immune system.

  1. Inflammation
  2. Vasodilation
  3. Release of histamines
  4. Production of antibodies

back 12

D

front 13

Which organ system is primarily responsible for regulating electrolytes?

  1. The endocrine system
  2. The urinary system
  3. The lymphatic system
  4. The nervous system

back 13

B

front 14

What is the function of the coronary artery?

  1. It carries oxygenated blood to the heart
  2. It carries De-oxgenated blood to the lungs
  3. It distributes blood to the body
  4. It supplies blood to the heart muscle

back 14

D

front 15

What condition might result from a lack of vitamin C?

  1. Kwashiorkor
  2. Pellagra
  3. Rickets
  4. Scurvy

back 15

C

front 16

How does the muscular system work with the skeletal system?

  1. Muscles attached to tendons contract to bend the skeleton at the joints.
  2. The hard bones of the skeleton protect the voluntary muscles of the limbs.
  3. The cardiac muscles produce calcium that is needed for sturdy bones.
  4. Smooth muscles on internal organs leach excess minerals from the bones.

back 16

A

front 17

What is not produced in the pituitary gland?

  1. FSH
  2. TRH
  3. LH
  4. ADH

back 17

B

front 18

The ribs are ____ to the lungs in the human body.

  1. Medial
  2. Superior
  3. Anterior
  4. Deep

back 18

C

front 19

What is the normal pH of human arterial blood?

  1. 6.8
  2. 7.4
  3. 7.9
  4. 8.2

back 19

B

front 20

Which cut is considered a cross section?

  1. A sagittal or Frontal section
  2. A cut along the coronal plane
  3. A cut along the median plane
  4. A cut through the transverse plane

back 20

D

front 21

Which enzyme functions to break down a specific sugar?

  1. Catalase
  2. Lipase
  3. Protease
  4. Lactase

back 21

D

front 22

The hypothalamus is part of the ________.

  1. Cardiovascular System
  2. Endocrine System
  3. Respiratory System
  4. Lymphatic System

back 22

B

front 23

Which mineral helps maintain fluid balance in the body?

  1. Potassium
  2. Cobalt
  3. Chromium
  4. Sulfur

back 23

A

front 24

The skull is ____ to the spinal cord.

  1. anterior
  2. posterior
  3. lateral
  4. superior

back 24

D

front 25

Which organ is primarily responsible for integrating voluntary movements?

  1. Cardiac System
  2. Digestive System
  3. Respiratory System
  4. Nervous System

back 25

D