front 1 Olfactory receptors are found | back 1 Only in the superior portion of the nasal cavity |
front 2 These cells provide for the sense of smell | back 2 Olfactory hair cells |
front 3 These provide physical support, nourishment and electrical insulation for olfactory receptors | back 3 Supporting cells |
front 4 Adaptation | back 4 Occurs rapidly |
front 5 The olfactory tract | back 5 Projects to the cortical region controlled by the limbic system and part of the amygdala |
front 6 These cells provide for the sense of taste | back 6 Gustatory cells |
front 7 Taste buds are found | back 7 In the Epiglottis, pharynx, and the soft palate |
front 8 Which of the following papillae do not contain taste buds | back 8 Filiform |
front 9 Which of the following nerves serves in a gustatory function | back 9 Vagus |
front 10 Which is not considered an accessory structure of the eye | back 10 Retina |
front 11 Which of the following is the space between the upper and lower eyelids | back 11 Palpebral fissure |
front 12 This is a thin layer that protects the anterior surface of the eyeball | back 12 Conjectiva |
front 13 Infection of a sebaceous ciliary gland can result in | back 13 Sty |
front 14 Which is the correct order in the flow of tears | back 14 Lacrimal gland, excretory lacrimal duct, superior of inferior lacrimal canal, lacrimal sac, nasolacrimal duct, and nasal cavity |
front 15 How many extrinsic eye muscles are responsible for moving the eye | back 15 6 |
front 16 This is the transparent coat that covers the iris | back 16 Cornea |
front 17 The main function of this structure is to regulate the amount of light entering the eyeball through the pupil | back 17 Iris |
front 18 The lens is made of layers of protein called | back 18 Crystallins |
front 19 This lies between the lens and the retina | back 19 Vitreous chamber |
front 20 This structure protects the inner parts of the eyeball | back 20 Sclera |
front 21 This darkly pigmented structure reduces light reflection within the eyeball | back 21 Chorid |
front 22 Which of the below receptors is primarily used during high light situations | back 22 Cones |
front 23 The first step in visual transduction is | back 23 Absorbing light by photopigments |
front 24 Binocular vision | back 24 Gives depth perception |
front 25 Which of the below structures acts to convert sound waves to vibrations | back 25 Tympanic membrane |
front 26 Which of the below structures converts vibrations to action potentials | back 26 Organ of corti |
front 27 Which of the below structures carries action potentials caused by sound transduction | back 27 Vestibulocochlear nerve |
front 28 Outer layer is | back 28 Fibrous Tunic |
front 29 What are made uo of gustatory receptor cells, supporting cells, and basal cells | back 29 Taste Buds |
front 30 A bipolar neuron with cilia called olfactory hairs, also respond to an ordant when dissolved in mucus | back 30 Olfactory Receptor cell |
front 31 Provide support and nourishment | back 31 Supporting cells |
front 32 Replaces receptor cells | back 32 Basal cells |
front 33 Respond to a tastant when dissolved in saliva | back 33 Gustatory receptor cells |
front 34 What five types of taste are there | back 34 Bitter, Sweet, Sour, Salty, and Umami |
front 35 Mucus membrane covering outer surface of the eyeball | back 35 Conjunctiva |
front 36 "White" of the eye | back 36 Sclera |
front 37 Transparent covering where light enters the front of eyeball | back 37 Cornea |
front 38 The innermost layer of the eye; lines the sides and back of the eye | back 38 Retina |
front 39 The central opening of the iris | back 39 Pupil |
front 40 A thickened region that begins deep to the junction between the cornea and the sclera. Consists of the ciliary muscle and the ciliary processes. | back 40 Ciliary body |
front 41 A vascular layer that separates the fibrous layer and the inner layer posterior to the ora serrata | back 41 Choroid |
front 42 Middle layer | back 42 Vascular Tunic |
front 43 A circular region just medial to the fovea; also known as the blind spot | back 43 Optic disk |
front 44 A watery, fluid that circulates within the anterior cavity | back 44 Aqueous humor |
front 45 A glassy, jellylike fluid located inside the bottom portion of the eye | back 45 Vitreous humor |
front 46 Lacks blood vessels, consists of a capsule with proteins (crystallins) in layers; transparent | back 46 Lens |
front 47 Cornea or lens has irregular curvature | back 47 Astigmatism |
front 48 Distant objects seen clearly | back 48 Farsightedness (Hyperopia) |
front 49 Close objects seen clearly | back 49 Nearsightedness (Myopia) |
front 50 Is the automatic adjustment of the eye to give us clear vision | back 50 Accommodation |
front 51 The lens divides the eyeball into two cavities; both are filled with aqueous humor | back 51 Anterior cavity--Anterior and Posterior chambers |
front 52 Filled with vitreous humor; also known as vitreous chamber | back 52 Posterior cavity |
front 53 Vitamin A deficiency causes | back 53 Night blindness (Nyctalopia) |
front 54 Inherited inability to distinguish between certain colors | back 54 Color blindness |
front 55 Maintenance of the body position relative to the force of gravity | back 55 Static Equilibrium |
front 56 Maintenance of body position (mainly head) in response to rotational, acceleration and deceleration | back 56 Dynamic Equilibrium |
front 57 A mass of gelatinous material covering the crista | back 57 Cupula |