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Microbiology chapter 15 potential test questions

front 1

phagocytes of the epidermis are called

  1. microglia
  2. goblet cells
  3. alveolar macrophages
  4. dendritic cells

back 1

d. dendritic cells

front 2

mucus-secreting membranes are found in

  1. the urinary system
  2. the digestive cavity
  3. the respiratory passages
  4. all of the above

back 2

d. all of the above

front 3

the complement system involves

  1. the production of antigens and antibodies
  2. serum proteins involved in nonspecific defense
  3. a set of genes that distinguish foreign cells from body cells
  4. the elimination of undigested remnants of microorganisms

back 3

b. serum proteins involved in nonspecific defense

front 4

interferons

  1. do not protect the cell that secretes them
  2. stimulate the activity of macrophages
  3. cause muscle ache, chills, and fever
  4. all of the above

back 4

d. all of the above

front 5

True or false and replace if false

The surface cells of the epidermis are alive.

back 5

falste - dead

front 6

True or false and replace if false

The surface cells of mucous membranes are alive.

back 6

True

front 7

True or false and replace if false

Wandering macrophages experience diapedesis.

back 7

True

front 8

True or false and replace if false

Monocytes are immature macrophages.

back 8

True

front 9

True or false and replace if false

Lymphocytes are large agranulocytes.

back 9

False - monocytes

front 10

True or false and replace if false

Phagocytes exhibit chemotaxis toward a pathogen.

back 10

True

front 11

In phagocytosis, adherence involves the binding between complementary chemicals on a phagocyte and on the membrane of a body cell.

back 11

False - pathogen

front 12

True or false and replace if false

Opsonization occurs when a phagocyte's pseudopods surround a microbe and fuse to form a sac.

back 12

False - ingestion

front 13

True or false and replace if false

Lysosomes fuse with phagosomes to form peroxisomes.

back 13

False - phagolysosomes

front 14

True or false and replace if false

A membrane attack complex drills circular holes in a macrophage.

back 14

False - pathogen's cytoplasmic membrane

front 15

True or false and replace if false

Rubor, calor, swelling, and dolor are associated with fever.

back 15

False - inflammation

front 16

True or false and replace if false

Acute and chronic inflammation exhibit similar signs and symptoms.

back 16

True

front 17

True or false and replace if false

The hypothalamus of the brain controls body temperature

back 17

True

front 18

True or false and replace if false

Defensins are phagocytic parts of of the first line of defense.

back 18

False - antimicrobial peptides

front 19

True or false and replace if false

NETs are webs produced by neutrophils to trap microbes.

back 19

True