front 1 What are the four types of tissues? | back 1 epithelial, connective, muscle, nerve |
front 2 What is the role of epithelial tissues? | back 2 Covers and creates boundaries, protects, secretes, absorbs, filters |
front 3 What are the types of epithelial tissue? | back 3 Covering and lining, glandular |
front 4 What is the role of connective tissue? | back 4 To support, protect, binds other tissues together |
front 5 What is the role of muscle tissue? | back 5 Contracts to cause movement |
front 6 What is the role of nerve tissue? | back 6 Controls, internal communication |
front 7 What are the characteristics of epithelial tissue? | back 7 Polarity, Specialized Contacts, Supported by connective tissue, avascular but innervated, can regenerate |
front 8 What types of tissues cannot regenerate? | back 8 Nerve and muscle |
front 9 Polarity includes what types of surfaces | back 9 Apical and basal |
front 10 Apical surfaces include _________ and ________. | back 10 Microvilli and cilia |
front 11 Basal surfaces include ________ and ________. | back 11 Glycoprotein and collagen fibers |
front 12 Specialized contacts include _________ and ________. | back 12 Tight junctions and desmosomes. |
front 13 Epithelial tissues have connective tissues support. It is supported by ______ and ________. | back 13 Reticular lamina and basement membrane. |
front 14 True or False: The reticular lamina lies below the basal lamina. | back 14 True |
front 15 True or False: The basement lamina consists of the basal lamina and cutaneous membrane. | back 15 False. |
front 16 In stratified epithelia, epithelia is classified by the cell shape in the _______ layer. | back 16 Apical. |
front 17 Simple squamous epithelium is located where? | back 17 Kidneys, lungs, blood and lymphatic vessels |
front 18 Simple squamous epithelium is also located in ___________, the lining of lymphatic vessels, blood vessels, and heart, as well as the ____________, the epithelium of serous membranes in the ventral body cavity. | back 18 Endothelium, mesothelium |
front 19 True or False: Simple cuboidal cells form the walls of the smallest ducts of glands and kidney tubules, and ovary surfaces. | back 19 True |
front 20 Where are simple columnar epithelium located? | back 20 Any cavity of the bod that opens to the outside world and produces mucus (digestive tract, gallbladder, bronchi, uterine tubes). |
front 21 Where are pseudostratified columnar epithelium located? | back 21 Trachea, upper respiratory tract, male's sperm carrying ducts |
front 22 True or False: Regeneration of stratified epithelial tissues occurs from the upper surface. | back 22 False. |
front 23 Where is stratified squamous epithelium located? | back 23 Linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina; epidermis of the skin |
front 24 Where are stratified cuboidal epithelium located? | back 24 Rare, found in some sweat and mammary glands |
front 25 Where are stratified columnar epithelium located? | back 25 Limited distribution in the body; pharynx, male urethra, lining some glandular ducts; also occurs in transitional areas between two other types of epithelia |
front 26 Where is transitional epithelium located? | back 26 Forms lining of hollow urinary organs, ureters, bladder, part of the urethra |
front 27 What is a gland? | back 27 One or more cells that makes and secretes an aqueous fluid called a secretion. |
front 28 Glands are classified by what? | back 28 The site of product release (exocrine or endocrine) and the number of cells forming the gland (unicellular or multicellular). |
front 29 Endocrine glands release product into the _________ while exocrine glands release product into the ________. | back 29 Blood; body cavities or surfaces. |
front 30 How do ductless glands secrete hormones? | back 30 Exocytosis |
front 31 What types of glands are ductless, endocrine or exocrine? | back 31 Endocrine. |
front 32 Exocrine glands secrete products into _________. | back 32 Ducts |
front 33 Two types of unicellular glands are _________ and _________. | back 33 Mucous cells and goblet cells. |
front 34 What do unicellular glands produce? | back 34 Mucin. |
front 35 Where are unicellular glands found? | back 35 The linings of intestinal and respiratory tracts. |
front 36 Multicellular exocrine glands are composed of a _____ and a ________. | back 36 Duct and secretory unit. |
front 37 Classification of multicellular glands is by __________ and __________. | back 37 Structure and type of secretion. |
front 38 Multicellular glands can be __________ or __________. | back 38 Simple/unbranched or compound/branched. |
front 39 Multicellular glands are ________, ________ or _________. | back 39 Tubular, alveolar, tubuloalveolal |
front 40 The different types of secretion for multicellular glands are merocrine, holocrine, and apocrine. Which type secretes products by exocytosis as produced? | back 40 Merocrine. |
front 41 The different types of secretion for multicellular glands are merocrine, holocrine, and apocrine. Which type accumulates products and then ruptures? | back 41 Holocrine |
front 42 The different types of secretion for multicellular glands are merocrine, holocrine, and apocrine. Which type accumulates products within but only the apex ruptures? and there is controversy if it exists in humans or not. | back 42 Apocrine. |