Print Options

Card layout:

← Back to notecard set|Easy Notecards home page

Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
Print these notecards...Print as a list

39 notecards = 10 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Ch. 20 21 True/False

front 1

Cellular ingestion and destruction of particulate matter is called phagocytosis.

back 1

T

front 2

The respiratory burst produced by some macrophages releases free radicals.

back 2

T

front 3

The directional movement of cells in response to chemicals is called chemotaxis.

back 3

T

front 4

Fever is seldom beneficial because it speeds up the cellular metabolic rate and will not allow antigen-antibody reactions to occur.

back 4

F

front 5

Virus infected cells secrete complement to "warn" other cells of the presence of virus.

back 5

F

front 6

The classical complement pathway involves antibodies.

back 6

T

front 7

Substances capable of triggering the adaptive immune system and provoking an immune response are called antigens.

back 7

T

front 8

Some immunocompetent cells will never be called to service in our lifetime.

back 8

T

front 9

Adaptive immunity is provided only by lymphocytes that secrete antibodies.

back 9

F

front 10

Adaptive immunity is provided only by lymphocytes that secrete antibodies.

back 10

T

front 11

It is our genes, not antigens, that determine what specific foreign substances our immune system will be able to recognize and resist.

back 11

T

front 12

Soluble proteins secreted by plasma cells are called antibodies.

back 12

T

front 13

Antibodies cn act both intracellularly and extracellularly.

back 13

T

front 14

The mechanism of the "lethal hit" of cytotoxic T cells and NK cells involves a protein called perforin.

back 14

T

front 15

A given pathogen will provoke either a cell-mediated response or an antibody-mediated response but not both.

back 15

T

front 16

Monoclonal antibodies can be specific for several antigenic determinants.

back 16

F

front 17

Both T cells and B cells must accomplish double recognition: They must simultaneously recognize self and nonself to be activated.

back 17

T

front 18

Anaphylactic shock can result from an immediate hypersensitivity where the allergen enters the blood.

back 18

T

front 19

A transfusion reaction is a subacute hypersensitivity to foreign red blood cells.

back 19

T

front 20

The thymus functions strictly in maturation of T cells.

back 20

T

front 21

The lymphatic capillaries function to absorb the excess protein-containing interstitial fluid and return it to the bloodstream.

back 21

T

front 22

Lymphatic capillaries are permeable to proteins.

back 22

T

front 23

Digested fats are absorbed from the intestine by the lymph capillaries.

back 23

T

front 24

Chyle is delivered to the blood via the lymphatic system.

back 24

T

front 25

About 3 liters of fluid are lost to the tissue spaces every 24 hours and are returned to the bloodstream as lymph.

back 25

T

front 26

Because lymph vessels are very low-pressure conduits, movements of adjacent tissues are important in propelling lymph through the lymphatics.

back 26

T

front 27

When tissues are inflamed, lymphatic capillaries develop openings that permit uptake of large particles such as cell debris, pathogens, and cancer cells.

back 27

T

front 28

The cisterna chyli collects lymph from the lumbar trunks draining the upper limbs and from the intestinal trunk draining the digestive organs.

back 28

F

front 29

Lymph capillary permeability is due to minivalves and protein filaments.

back 29

T

front 30

Like blood, lymph flows both to and from the heart.

back 30

F

front 31

Lymphoid tissue is mainly reticular connective tissue.

back 31

T

front 32

Lymphocytes reside temporarily in lymphoid tissue, then move to other parts of the body.

back 32

T

front 33

The simplest lymphoid organs are the lymph nodes.

back 33

F

front 34

There are more efferent lymphatic vessels leaving a lymph node than there are afferent vessels entering a lymph node.

back 34

F

front 35

Peyer's patches are clusters of lymphoid tissue found primarily in the large intestine.

back 35

F

front 36

If even a small part of the spleen is left in a ten-year-old child, it will most likely regenerate itself.

back 36

T

front 37

The most important role of the spleen is to provide a site for lymphocyte proliferation and immune surveillance and response.

back 37

F

front 38

In the spleen, red pulp is involved in the immune functions and white pulp is involved in disposing of worn-out RBCs.

back 38

F

front 39

All the lymphoid organs are well developed before birth.

back 39

F