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Microbiology Exam #5

front 1

The terms used for the four levels of fungal infection include the following, except

back 1

bloodborne.

front 2

Giardiasis involves

back 2

symptoms of abdominal pain, flatulence, and diarrhea.

front 3

River blindness is

back 3

a disease in which worms can invade the eyes.

front 4

Enterobius vermicularis is

back 4

an intestinal worm that easily contaminates fingers and fomites.

front 5

All of the following can be transmitted by drinking contaminated water, except

back 5

Babesiosis.

front 6

Transmission of tineas include

back 6

All of the choices are correct.

front 7

All of the following pertain to Candida albicans, except

back 7

has a large capsule.

front 8

This opportunist is the most frequent cause of life-threatening pneumonia in AIDS patients:

back 8

Pneumocystis (carinii) jiroveci

front 9

All of the following areas are subject to intertriginous infections, except

back 9

chest.

front 10

Which of the following relationships is mismatched?

back 10

T.b. rhodesiense and Gambian sleeping sickness

front 11

Trichinella spiralis is a/an _________ that invades the __________.

back 11

roundworm, intestine

front 12

The usual definitive host for Echinococcus granulosus is

back 12

dogs.

front 13

Microsporum, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton

back 13

reservoirs are humans, animals, and soils.

front 14

Entamoeba histolytica is acquired by

back 14

All of the choices are correct.

front 15

All of the following pertain to coccidioidomycosis, except

back 15

the pathogen grows best in soil with bird and bat guano.

front 16

The large intestines of pigs are the primary reservoir of the pathogen that causes

back 16

balantidiasis.

front 17

Which is incorrect about chromoblastomycosis?

back 17

treatment is with pentamidine

front 18

Candidiasis includes

back 18

All of the choices are correct.

front 19

Hookworms

back 19

All of the choices are correct.

front 20

All of the following will kill Giardia, except

back 20

chlorine in typical drinking water.

front 21

Which is not correct about trichinosis?

back 21

Only a few cases occur each year in the U.S.

front 22

Ergotism is caused by

back 22

ingesting alkaloids from Claviceps purpurea on rye plants.

front 23

Which is mismatched?

back 23

Whipworm - trematode

front 24

Trichinosis includes all the following, except

back 24

All of the choices are correct.

front 25

Oral thrush is caused by

back 25

Candida albicans.

front 26

Cryptococcosis can include

back 26

All of the choices are correct.

front 27

Chromoblastomycosis

back 27

is caused by saprobes with dark-pigmented mycelia and spores.

front 28

All of the following are fungal allergies, except

back 28

thrush.

front 29

Diseases transmitted by vectors include

back 29

trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.

front 30

Blastomyces dermatitidis

back 30

causes Gilchrist disease and Chicago disease.

front 31

Symptoms of cryptosporidiosis include

back 31

headache, sweating, vomiting, severe abdominal cramps, and diarrhea.

front 32

Amphotericin B, nystatin, and the imidazoles are all

back 32

antifungal drugs.

front 33

All of the following pertain to tapeworms, except

back 33

one proglottid segment will have either female or male reproductive organs.

front 34

Pneumocystis (carinii) jiroveci

back 34

All of the choices are correct.

front 35

Trichomonas vaginalis

back 35

All of the choices are correct.

front 36

The larval forms of certain Taenia species, which typically infest muscles of mammalian intermediate hosts is also called a

back 36

cysticerci.

front 37

Pregnant women should never change cat litter due to the risk of contracting

back 37

toxoplasmosis.

front 38

Parasitic helminthes have the following characteristics, except

back 38

have developmental forms that include cysts

front 39

Which of the following is a rare mycosis caused by a mold commonly found in soil, in dairy products and on the human body?

back 39

geotrichosis

front 40

Mycetoma is

back 40

a subcutaneous infection that looks like a tumor.

front 41

Which of the following is incorrect about Sporotrichosis?

back 41

It is also known as Valley fever.

front 42

Which of the following causes serious congenital disease from transplacental transmission?

back 42

Toxoplasmosis

front 43

The form lacking a free flagellum in the developmental stage of a hemoflagellate is called the

back 43

amastigote.

front 44

Transmission of the pathogen of leishmaniasis is by the

back 44

phlebotomine (sand) fly.

front 45

Aspergillosis includes all the following, except

back 45

there are no effective drugs to treat the infection.

front 46

Which is not correct about kala azar?

back 46

Chemotherapy with chloroquine is usually effective.

front 47

Paracoccidioides is

back 47

endemic to regions of Central and South America.

front 48

The vector involved in African sleeping sickness is the

back 48

tsetse fly.

front 49

Schistosomiasis involves

back 49

All of the choices are correct.

front 50

Which is incorrect about malaria?

back 50

merozoites enter and multiply in liver cells

front 51

The routes of entry for most fungi into the body are

back 51

respiratory and cutaneous.