front 1 The area of the oviduct that is funnel shape is called the ____________________. In this region ______________ and ___________________. | back 1
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front 2 The endocrine gland that is the master control gland is the ____________ gland which is surrounded by the bone that is referred to as the ____________________. | back 2
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front 3 The 4 parts of the avian sperm are ____________, ____________, _____________, and ___________. | back 3
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front 4 The endocrine gland located between the cerebral hemispheres and responsible for circadian rhythm is the _______________. | back 4 Pineal Gland |
front 5 Sperm formation is called __________________ and takes place in the ______________ of the testes. | back 5
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front 6 A bird with _______ chromosome pair is female whereas; a bird with the _______ chromosomes is a male. | back 6
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front 7 The endocrine gland located near the cranial aspect of the kidney is the ____________________. | back 7 Adrenal Gland |
front 8 The endocrine gland near the carotid artery that controls blood pressure is the ________________. | back 8 Adrenal Glands |
front 9 The thickened areas of skin on the ventrum of the bird used for incubation are called __________________. | back 9 Brood Patch |
front 10 The __________ is the organ of vocalization in the avian species. | back 10 Syrinx |
front 11 The scroll like structures in the avian upper respiratory tract are called ______________. | back 11 Conchae |
front 12 The endocrine gland in the neck that secretes T3 and T4 is the ___________________. | back 12 Thyroid Gland |
front 13 Bile derived eggshell pigments are _____________ in color. | back 13 Blue and Green |
front 14 Brown eggshells pigments are derivatives of _______________. | back 14 Porphyrins |
front 15 The common chamber of the urinary, reproductive, and digestive tract is the _______________. | back 15 cloaca * |
front 16 The ____________ artery supplies blood to the brain. | back 16 carotid artery |
front 17 The process of sperm maturation is called ____________________. | back 17 spermiogenesis |
front 18 The term for egg formation is referred to as _______________. | back 18 oncogenesis |
front 19 The rupture point where the follicle is released is called the _____________. | back 19 Stigma |
front 20 The long coiled portion of the oviduct that secretes albumen is the ____________. | back 20 magnum |
front 21 The three avian immunoglobulins are ______, ______, and __________. | back 21 IgA IgG IgM |
front 22 The kidneys are located in the ___________ ____________ of the synsacrum. | back 22 Renal Fossa |
front 23 The endocrine gland located at the cranial lobe of the kidney is the _____________ gland. | back 23 Adrenal |
front 24 The tube that transports sperm from the testes is the ____________________. | back 24 Vans Deferens |
front 25 Eggshells are deposited on the egg in the ______________________. | back 25 shell gland |
front 26 The eggshell membranes are produced in the __________________. | back 26 Isthmus |
front 27 The tube for food transport from the mouth to the crop is the ___________________. | back 27 esophagus |
front 28 The tube for air transport from the nares to the lungs is the _____________; it has _____________ cartilage rings and __________ C shaped cartilage pieces. | back 28
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front 29 Urates are transported from the kidney via the ____________. | back 29 Ureters |
front 30 Avians have exactly _________ urinary bladder. | back 30 Zero |
front 31 The external openings of the respiratory system are the ___________. | back 31 Nares |
front 32 The site of gas exchange in the avian lung is the __________________. | back 32 pulmonary bronchi and air capillaries |
front 33 The endocrine gland responsible for regulating blood pressure is ________________. | back 33 Adrenal |
front 34 The endocrine gland that secretes parathyroid hormone is the _______________________. | back 34 parathyroid gland |
front 35 A chicken has _____ paired and _____ unpaired air sacs. | back 35
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front 36 Immunoglobulins are secreted by __________________________ but remembered by _________________ cells. | back 36
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front 37 Sperm are stored in the female in sites called ______________. | back 37 tubular glands or glandular grooves |
front 38 A group of follicles is a call a __________. | back 38 ovary |
front 39 The _____________ is the lining of the ventriculus but the _______________ is the wax like covering of the egg. | back 39
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front 40 The white spot on the egg yolk is called the ___________________ if fertile and the _______________ if unfertilized. | back 40
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front 41 The egg yolk is anchored in the egg via __________. | back 41 Chalazae |
front 42 Spotted eggs were __________________ in the uterus whereas eggs with streaks _______________. | back 42
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front 43 The female bird typically has only one functional ovary, the ______ one. | back 43 Left |
front 44 A few birds have ________________ portal systems; the ________________, ______________, _____________, and ________________. | back 44
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front 45 The renal portal valve is located in the __________________. | back 45 Iliac Vein |
front 46 Blood routed through the kidneys if this valve is ____________. | back 46 closed |
front 47 Prolactin is secreted by ____________ cells of the pituitary gland. | back 47 Eta |
front 48 Two functions of prolactin in a bird are ________________ and ___________________. | back 48
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front 49 The lymphoid organ in the neck that marks T lymphocytes is the _____________. | back 49 Thymus |
front 50 The ligament that suspends that suspends the testes is the called _______________. | back 50 Testicular Ligament |
front 51 The epsilon cells of the avian pituitary secrete ____________________; the kappa cells secrete ___________________. | back 51
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front 52 Two countries that anciently developed artificial incubation processes were ______________ and ______________. | back 52
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front 53 It takes __________ hours for a chicken to produce an egg. | back 53 28 hours |
front 54 Most of the time is spent in the __________ portion of the oviduct. | back 54 Uterus |
front 55 The lymphoid organ located behind and at the junction of the proventriculus and ventriculus is the ___________. | back 55 spleen |
front 56 GALT stand for __________ _____________ __________ ____________. | back 56 Gut associated lymphoid tissue |
front 57 The lymphoid organ dorsal tot he cloaca is the _____________; it marks lymphocytes as _________ lymphocytes. | back 57
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front 58 Four factors necessary successful incubation are: | back 58
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front 59 Alpha cells secrete ________ hormone which is responsible for _______________. | back 59
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front 60 The Beta Cells secret ____________________________; the Gamma cells secrete _____________________. | back 60
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front 61 Adrenocorticotropic hormone is secreted by the _________ cells whereas the _______________ secrete thyroid stimulating hormone. | back 61
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front 62 The opening of the trachea is called the ____________. | back 62 Glottis |
front 63 The _________________ vein drains the teste; the ________________ artery supplies blood to the oviduct. | back 63
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