front 1 What is the molarity or concentration (M or C) ___of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.8 g of MgCl2 in water to form 750.0 mL of the solution? (a) 1.44 x10-2 mol/L (b) 1.13 x10-1 mol/L (c) 1.51 x10-1 mol/L (d) 69.4 mol/L(e) 1.51 x10-4 mol/L | back 1 (c) 1.51 x10-1 mol/L |
front 2 A solution is prepared by dissolving 10.0 g ethanol in 30.0 g of water. What is the percent (%) by mass concentration of ethanol in this solution? (a) 25.0%(b) 33.3%(c) 0.25%(d) 0.333% (e) 3.00 x102% | back 2 (a) 25.0% |
front 3 A solution is prepared by dissolving 15.5 mL of methanol in 34.5 mL of ethanol. What is the percent (%) by volume concentration of methanol in this solution? (a) 44.9% (b) 31.0% (c) 2.23 x102%(d) 0.449% (e) 0.310% | back 3 (b) 31.0%v |
front 4 A solution is prepared by dissolving 20.0 g sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water to give 500.0 mL of the solution. What is the molarity or concentration of this solution? (a) 4.00 x 10-2 mol/L (b) 1.00 x10-3 mol/L (c) 1.00 x10-1 mol/L (d) 1.00 mol/L(e) 25.0 mol/L | back 4 (d) 1.00 mol/L |
front 5 What is the (m/v) percent (%) concentration of a solution prepared by dissolving 5.50 g glucose in water to give 75.0 mL of the solution. (a) 7.33 x 10-2 % (b) 6.83% (c) 6.83 x10-2%(d) 13.6% (e) 7.33% | back 5 (e) 7.33% |
front 6 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (an ionic compound) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? KNO 3 (s) (a) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity (b) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (e) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 6 (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity |
front 7 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (a molecular compound) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? C 12 H 22 O 11 (s) (a) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity (b) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (e) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 7 (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity |
front 8 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (a weak acid) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? CH 3 COOH(l) (a) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity (b) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (e) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 8 (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity |
front 9 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (a weak base) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? CH 3 NH 2 (a) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity (b) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (c) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (e) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 9 (b) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity |
front 10 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (an ionic compound) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? CaCl 2 (s) (a) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity (b) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (d) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (e) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 10 e) Strong electrolyte and good conductor of electricity |
front 11 Write the equations for the solubility of the following compound (a molecular compound) in water and predict if the aqueous solution is strong electrolyte/weak electrolyte/non-electrolyte ___ and good conductor of electricity/weak conductor of electricity/non-conductor of electricity ___ respectively? C 2 H 5 OH(l) (a) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (b) Strong electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity (c) Weak electrolyte and weak conductor of electricity (d) Strong-electrolyte and good-conductor of electricity (e) Weak electrolyte and good conductor of electricity | back 11 (a) Non-electrolyte and non-conductor of electricity |
front 12 Which of the following compound is insoluble in water? (a)NaCl (b) (NH4)2CO3 (c) CaCO3 (d) K2CO3 (e) NaNO3 | back 12 (c) CaCO3 |
front 13 Which of the following compound is soluble in water? (a)Ca3(PO4)3 (b) Fe(OH)3 (c) CaCO3 (d) Na2CO3 (e) AgCl | back 13 (d) Na2CO3 |
front 14 All following compounds are insoluble in water except ___? (a) Mg3(PO4)3 (b) Mg(ClO4)2 (c) FeCO3 (d) Fe2O3 (e) AgCl | back 14 (b) Mg(ClO4)2 |
front 15 All following compounds are soluble in water except ___?(a)K3PO4 (b) FeCl3 (c) Na2SO4 (d) NaClO4 (e) MgCO3 | back 15 (e) MgCO3 |
front 16 What is true ___about a cucumber placed in a salt-water solution (12%) (m/V) to make pickle? (a) The water leaves the cucumber and cucumber’s cells crenate (b) The water enters the cucumber and cucumber ’s cells swell (c) The water leaves the cucumber and cucumber’s cells swell (d) The water enters the cucumber and cucumber ’s cells crenate (e) The water neither enters nor leaves the cucumber | back 16 (a) The water leaves the cucumber and cucumber’s cells crenate |
front 17 Solution A with 5.8% (m/V) concentration of NaCl is separated from solution B of NaCl with 2.8% (m/V) concentration by a semipermeable membrane. (a) Solution A is isotonic solution (b) Solution A is hypotonic solution (c) Solution A is hypertonic solution (d) None of the above (A, B, & C) is true | back 17 (c) Solution A is hypertonic solution |
front 18 What are (m/V)% concentrations NaCl ___ and D-glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6) ___ respectively of the physiological solutions often used in hospitals,? (a) 5.0% NaCl and 0.90% C6H12O6 (b) 090% NaCl and 5.0% C6H12O6 (c) 5.0% NaCl and 9.0% C6H12O6 (d) 9.0% NaCl and 5.0% C6H12O6 (e) 3.0% NaCl and 5.0% C6H12O6 | back 18 (b) 090% NaCl and 5.0% C6H12O6 |
front 19 An aqueous solution of NaCl with 2.5% (m/V) concentrations is ___ to the physiological solutions often used in hospitals, (a) Isotonic (b) hypotonic (c) Hypertonic (d) None is true | back 19 (c) Hypertonic |
front 20 An aqueous solution of glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) With 3.5% (m/V) concentrations is ___ to the physiological solutions often used in hospitals, (a) Isotonic (b) hypotonic (c) Hypertonic (d) None is true | back 20 (b) hypotonic |
front 21 An aqueous solution of glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) With 5.0% (m/V) concentrations is ___ to the physiological solutions often used in hospitals, (a) Isotonic (b) hypotonic (c) Hypertonic (d) None is true | back 21 (a) Isotonic |
front 22 What is true statement ___ about a process called osmosis? (a) Solute molecules move from a concentrate solution to a dilute solution (b) Solute molecules move from a dilute solution to a concentrate solution (c) Solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane from a concentrate solution to a dilute solution (d) Solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution to a concentrate solution (e) Neither solute nor solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane | back 22 (d) Solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution to a concentrate solution |
front 23 What is true statement ___ about a process called diffusion? (a) Solute molecules move from a concentrate solution to a dilute solution (b) Solute molecules move from a dilute solution to a concentrate solution (c) Solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane from a concentrate solution to a dilute solution (d) Solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution to a concentrate solution (e) Neither solute nor solvent molecules move across semipermeable membrane | back 23 (a) Solute molecules move from a concentrate solution to a dilute solution |
front 24 Why is water (H2O) called a universal solvent ___?
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 (d) 2 and 3 only (e) 1, 2, and 3 | back 24 e) 1, 2, and 3 |
front 25 What is true about a condition called dehydration ___? (a) Intake of water significantly exceeds the output of water in living organisms (b) Output of water significantly exceeds the intake of water in living organisms (c) Intake of water is equal to the output of the water in living organisms (d) All of the above (A, B, &C) are true (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) are true | back 25 (b) Output of water significantly exceeds the intake of water in living organisms |
front 26 What are the causes of the condition called dehydration ___? (i) Severe diarrhea (ii) Vomiting(iii) High fever (iv) High environmental temperature (a) i only(b) i and ii only (c) i, ii, and iii only (d) i, ii, iii, and iv (e) i, ii, and iv only | back 26 (d) i, ii, iii, and iv |
front 27 What are the essential or important roles of water in the living systems ___? (i) Water is universal solvent (ii) Water transports oxygen from lungs to the different parts of body (iii) Water transports CO2 from different parts of body to the lungs (iv) Water transports nutrients into all the cells and organs of our body. (a) i and ii only (b) i, ii, and iv only (c) i, ii, and iii only (d) ii, iii, and iv only (e) i, ii, iii, and iv | back 27 (e) i, ii, iii, and iv |
front 28 Unique properties of water are due to which of the followings ____? (i) High heat of vaporization (ii) High boiling point compared to all other solvents with similar molar masses (iii) Low boiling point compared to all other solvents with similar molar masses (iv) High specific heat (a) i and ii only (b) i, ii, and iv only (c) i, ii, and iii only (d) ii, iii, and iv only (e) i, iii, and iv only | back 28 (b) i, ii, and iv only |
front 29 In the liquid state and in the solid state, oxygen (O) atom of the water (H 2 O) molecule forms ___ bonds. (a) Two covalent bonds between O and H atoms (b) Two covalent bonds and two ionic bonds (c) Two covalent bonds and two H-bonds (d) One covalent bond and one H-bond (e) Two ionic bonds and two H-bonds | back 29 (c) Two covalent bonds and two H-bonds |
front 30 What is true about a solution ____? (a) Heterogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (b) Homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (c) Component of the solution which dissolves the other component(s) and is present in larger amount and determines the physical state of the solution (d) Component of the solution which is being dissolved by the other component (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) is true | back 30 b) Homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances |
front 31 What is true about a solvent ____? (a) Heterogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (b) Homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (c) Component of the solution which dissolves the other component(s) and is present in larger amount and determines the physical state of the solution (d) Component of the solution which is being dissolved by the other component (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) is true | back 31 (c) Component of the solution which dissolves the other component(s) and is present in larger amount and determines the physical state of the solution |
front 32 What is true about a solute ____? (a) Heterogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (b) Homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (c) Component of the solution which dissolves the other component(s) and is present in larger amount and determines the physical state of the solution (d) Component of the solution which is being dissolved by the other component (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) is true | back 32 (d) Component of the solution which is being dissolved by the other component |
front 33 Unique properties of water are due to which of the following ____? (a) H-bonding interactions between water molecules (b) Covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen atoms (c) Ionic bonding interactions between hydrogen and oxygen atoms (d) Ion-dipole interactions (e) Metallic binding interactions | back 33 (a) H-bonding interactions between water molecules |
front 34 Which of the following is the solvent in a gaseous mixture called air____? (a) Oxygen (O2) (b) Nitrogen (N2) (c) Carbon dioxide (CO2) (d) Argon (Ar) (e) Water vapors (H2O(g)) | back 34 (b) Nitrogen (N2) |
front 35 Solubility of ionic compounds in water is mainly due to ____? (a) H-bonding interactions (b) Covalent bonding interaction (c) Ionic bonding interactions (d) Ion-dipole interactions (e) Dipole-dipole interactions | back 35 (d) Ion-dipole interactions |
front 36 For an ionic compound to dissolve in water what is the requirement ____? (a) Lattice energy should be greater than the hydration (solvation) energy (b) Hydration (solvation) energy should be greater than the lattice energy (c) Hydration (solvation) energy should be less than or equal to lattice energy (d) None of the above (A, B, & C) is true | back 36 (b) Hydration (solvation) energy should be greater than the lattice energy |
front 37 A condition called Gout is due to the accumulation or deposition of which chemical compound(s) in the cartilage and tendons at the joints ____? (a) Calcium phosphate only (b) Calcium oxalate only (c) Uric acid and calcium phosphate/calcium oxalate (d) Sodium phosphate and calcium oxalate (e) Uric acid only | back 37 (e) Uric acid only |
front 38 A condition called kidney stone is due to the accumulation or deposition of which chemical compound(s) in the urinary tract, kidneys, ureter, or bladder ____? (a) Calcium phosphate only (b) Calcium oxalate only (c) Uric acid and calcium phosphate/calcium oxalate (d) Sodium phosphate and calcium oxalate (e) Uric acid only | back 38 c) Uric acid and calcium phosphate/calcium oxalate |
front 39 The solubility of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) gas in water at a certain temperature is 2.56 x 10 -5 mol/L with a CO2 pressure of 1.85 atm above the solution. What will be the solubility of CO2 if the pressure of CO2 above the solution is increased to 6.95 atm at the same temperature ____? (a) 9.62 x 10-5 mol/L (b) 6.81 x 10-6mol/L (c) 5.02 x 105 mol/L (d) 9.62 x 105 mol/L (e) 9.62 x 10-4 mol/L | back 39 (a) 9.62 x 10-5 mol/L |
front 40 The solubility of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) gas in water at a certain temperature is 9.75 x 10 -6 mol/L with a CO2 pressure of 4.80 atm above the solution. What will be the required pressure of CO2 above the solution at the same temperature to increase the solubility to 4.65 x 10 -5 mol/L ____? (a) 1.01 atm(b) 22.9 atm(c) 9.45 x 10-11 atm (d) 2.29 atm (e) 2.29 x 10-1 atm | back 40 (b) 22.9 atm |
front 41 The concentration of Mg 2+ ions in a solution are 1.5 mmol/L, what is this concentration expressed in mEq/L ____? (a) 1.5 mEq/L(b) 0.75 mEq/L(c) 4.5 mEq/L (d) 3.0 mEq/L (e) 6.0 mEq/L | back 41 (d) 3.0 mEq/L |
front 42 The concentration of Fe 3+ ions in a solution are 1.5 mmol/L, what is this concentration expressed in mEq/L ____? (a) 1.5 mEq/L(b) 0.75 mEq/L(c) 4.5 mEq/L (d) 3.0 mEq/L (e) 6.0 mEq/L | back 42 (c) 4.5 mEq/L |
front 43 The concentration of Fe 3+ ions in a solution are 1.50 mEq/L, what is this concentration expressed in mmol/L ____? (a) 1.50 mmol/L(b) 0.500 mmol/L(c) 3.00 mmol/L (d) 4.5 mmol/L (e) 0.750 mmol/L | back 43 (b) 0.500 mmol/L |
front 44 The concentration of Ca 2+ ions in a solution are 1.50 mol/L, what is this concentration expressed in mmol/L ____? (a) 3.00 mmol/L(b) 0.500 mmol/L(c) 1.50 x 102- mmol/L (d) 1.50 x 103- mmol/L (e) 1.50 x 103 mmol/L | back 44 (e) 1.50 x 103 mmol/L |
front 45 Which of the following solution will exert the highest osmotic pressure (π) ___? (a) 3.00 mol/L NaCl(b) 6.00 mol/L C6H12O6 (c) 3.00 mol/L MgCl2 (d) 3.00 mol/L FeCl3 (e) 3.00 mol/L KCl | back 45 (d) 3.00 mol/L FeCl3 |
front 46 What is true about a process called dialysis ___? (a) The process used by kidneys to remove urea and other small molecules from the blood (b) The artificial process of removing urea and other small molecules from the blood when kidneys of a patient are failing. (c) Both of the above (a and b) are true (d) None of the above (a and b) are true | back 46 (a) The process used by kidneys to remove urea and other small molecules from the blood |
front 47 What is true about a process called hemodialysis ___? (a) The process used by kidneys to remove urea and other small molecules from the blood (b) The artificial process of removing urea and other small molecules from the blood when kidneys of a patient are failing. (c) Both of the above (a and b) are true (d) None of the above (a and b) are true | back 47 (b) The artificial process of removing urea and other small molecules from the blood when kidneys of a patient are failing. |
front 48 What is/are true about a solution ___? (i) Aqueous solutions are transparent (ii) Components do not separate on standing (iii) Components chemically react with each other (iv) Homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances (a) i and ii only(b) ii and iii only (c) i, ii, and iii only (d) I, ii, and iv only (e) i, ii, iii, and iv | back 48 (d) I, ii, and iv only |
front 49 What is the true statement about the solubility of a compound ___? (a) A given amount of a solute dissolved in a given volume of a solution (b) The minimum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given volume of solvent (c) The maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given volume of a solvent/solution at a given temperature (d) The maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given volume of solvent/solution (e) Any amount of a solute that can dissolve in any amount of a solvent at any temperature | back 49 (c) The maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given volume of a solvent/solution at a given temperature |
front 50 Write a balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) and oxygen (O2) from CO2 and H2O in plants and answer the following question: The coefficients for O 2 ___, CO 2 ___, and H 2 O ___ respectively are: (a) 1, 6, 6 (b) 6, 1, 6 (c) 6, 6, 1 (d) 6, 1, 1 (e) 6, 6, 6 | back 50 (e) 6, 6, 6 |
front 51 Write a balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2) from CO2 and H2O in plants and answer the following question: Name of the reaction ___, name of the catalyst ___, and source of energy ___ respectively are: (a) Chlorophyll, synthesis, & solar (b) photosynthesis, chlorophyll, & solar (c) Photosynthesis, chloroform, & solar (d) metabolism, chlorophyll, & solar (e) Photolysis, chloroplast, & Sun | back 51 (b) photosynthesis, chlorophyll, & solar |
front 52 Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction which occurs in animals consuming glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2) producing CO2 and H2O and answer the following question: Name of the reaction ___, nature of the reaction endothermic or exothermic ___, and amount d of energy involved ___ respectively are: (a) Metabolism of glucose, exothermic, and 2800 kJ (b) Photosynthesis, endothermic, and 2800 kcal (c) Photosynthesis, exothermic, and 2800 kJ (d) Metabolism of glucose, endothermic, 2800 kJ | back 52 a) Metabolism of glucose, exothermic, and 2800 kJ |
front 53 Which of the following compounds have the highest boiling point ____ and lowest boiling point ____ respectively? (i) C4H10 (ii) C5H10 (iii) C3H8 (iv) CH4 (v) C2H6 (a) iv and ii (b) i and iv(c) ii and iv (d) ii and v(e) v and ii | back 53 c) ii and iv |
front 54 In the following pair, identify the one with higher boiling point ___ and this is due to ___? PH 3 , NH 3 ` (a) PH3 and higher molar mass (b) NH3 and lower molar mass (c) PH3 and H-bonding interactions ( d) NH3 and H-bonding interactions (e) PH3 and dipole-dipole interaction | back 54 d) NH3 and H-bonding interactions |
front 55 In the following pair, identify the one with higher boiling point ___ and this is due to ___? H 2 O, H 2 S ` (a) H2S and higher molar mass (b) H2O and lower molar mass (c) H2O and H-bonding interactions (d) H2S and H-bonding interactions (e) H2S and dipole-dipole interaction | back 55 (c) H2O and H-bonding interactions |
front 56 Arrange the following compounds in order of decreasing boiling points ___? (i) N 2 (ii) O 2 (iii) H 2 (iv) NO (a) ii > iv > i > iii (b) iii > i > ii > iv (c) i > ii > iv > iii (d) iv > i > ii > iii (e) iv > ii > i > iii | back 56 (e) iv > ii > i > iii |
front 57 Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing boiling point (lowest first) ____. (i) C 4 H 10 (ii) C 8 H 18 (iii) C 2 H 6 (iv) C 7 H 16 (v) C 6 H 14 (a) i < iii < v < iv < ii (b) iii < i < v < iv < ii (c) ii < iv < v < i < iii (d) iii < v < i < iv < ii (e) None of the above is true | back 57 (b) iii < i < v < iv < ii |
front 58 The pressure of a tire is measured to be 45.0 psi. What is this pressure expressed in kPa ___? (a) 3.06 kPa (b) 3.10 x 103 kPa (c) 2.33 x 103 kPa (d) 3.10 x 102 kPa (e) None of the above is true | back 58 (d) 3.10 x 102 kPa |
front 59 In a stormy day, the atmospheric pressure was found to be 798 mm Hg. What is this pressure express in kPa ____ and atm. ____ respectively? (a) 1.06 x 102 and 1.05 atm (b) 1.05 kPa and 1.06 x 102 atm (c) 15.4 kPa and 1.05 atm (d) 1.064 x 102 kPa and 1.06 atm (e) None of the above is true | back 59 (a) 1.06 x 102 and 1.05 atm |
front 60 62. A sample of H2 gas occupies a volume of 2.75 L at a pressure of 875 mm Hg at a certain temperature. What volume ___ will it occupy, in liters, if the pressure is decreased to 437 mm Hg with no change in temperature? (a) 1.37 L (b) 5.51 L (c) 1.39 x 105 L (d) 55.1 L (e) 13.7 L | back 60 (b) 5.51 L |
front 61 A 2.50 L balloon is filled with helium gas at 750.0 mm Hg pressure and at a certain temperature. What is the pressure ___ in another 7.50 L balloon filled with the same amount of helium at the same temperature? (a) 2.50 x 10-2 mm Hg (b) 2.25 x 103 mm Hg (c) 2.50 x 103 mm Hg (d) 2.50 x 102 mm Hg (e) 2.50 x 10-3 mm Hg | back 61 (d) 2.50 x 102 mm Hg |
front 62 A sample of gas has a volume of 4.0 L at a pressure of 7.5 atm. If the pressure is decreased to 2.5 atm, the volume of the sample will be ____: (a)1.0 L (b) 2.0 L (c) 4.0 L (d) 8.0 L (e) 12 L | back 62 (e) 12 L |
front 63 A sample of gas has a volume of 500.0 mL at a pressure of 2.80 atm. If the gas is transferred to another container with 250.0 mL volume, the pressure of the gas will be ___. (a) 1.40 atm (b) 2.80 atm (c) 5.60 atm (d) 11.20 atm (e) 0.700 atm | back 63 (c) 5.60 atm |
front 64 Which of the following bond s is the strongest bond ___? (a) Covalent bond (b) Metallic bond (c) H-bond (d) Coordinate covalent bond (e) Ionic bond | back 64 (e) Ionic bond |
front 65 Which of the following bond s is the strongest force/bond ___? (a) London dispersion force (LDF) (b) Dipole-dipole force (c) H-bonding force (d) None of the above is true | back 65 c) H-bonding force |
front 66 In the following pair, identify the one with higher boiling point ___ and this is due to ___? H-Cl, H-Br (a) H-Cl and dipole-dipole interaction (b) H-Br and dipole-dipole interaction (c) H-Cl and H-bonding interactions (d) H-Br and H-bonding interactions (e) H-Br and higher molar mass | back 66 (e) H-Br and higher molar mass |
front 67 In the following pair, identify the one with higher boiling point ___ and this is due to ___? AsCl 3 , SbBr 3 (a) SbBr3 and higher molar mass (b) AsCl3 and lower molar mass (c) SbBr3 and H-bonding interactions (d) AsCl3 and H-bonding interactions | back 67 (a) SbBr3 and higher molar mass |
front 68 If the pressure above the surface of the liquid is increased, the boiling point of the liquid will ___? (a) Increase (b) Decrease (c) Stay the same (d) None of the above (a, b, and c) is true | back 68 (a) Increase |
front 69 If the pressure above the surface of the liquid is decreased, the boiling point of the liquid will ___? (a) Increase (b) Decrease (c) Stay the same (d) None of the above (a, b, and c) is true | back 69 (b) Decrease |
front 70 For a reaction to proceed spontaneously in the forward reaction, the Gibbs free energy (ΔGº) for the reaction should be ___? (a) Negative (b) Positive (c) Neither positive nor negative (d) None of the above (a, b, and c) is true | back 70 (a) Negative |
front 71 The heat of the reaction (q rxn ) depends on____? (a) Specific heat of the substance (c) (b) mass of the substance (m) (c) change in temperature (ΔT) (d) All of the above (A, B, and C) are true (e) None of the above is true | back 71 (d) All of the above (A, B, and C) are true |
front 72 The activation energy for the forward reaction (E af ) = 225.0 kJ/mol and the activation energy of the reverse (backward) reaction (E ar ) = 465.0 kJ/mol. What is the energy of the reaction (ΔH) ____? (a) -240.0 kJj/mol (b) 240.0 kJ/mol (c) 345.0 kJ/mol (d) 225.0 kJ/mol (e) 465.0 kJ/mol | back 72 (a) -240.0 kJj/mol |
front 73 Which of the following factors affects the rate of a chemical reaction ____? (a) Presence of a catalyst(b) Temperature (c) Surface area of the reactants (d) Orientations of the colliding molecules (e) All of the above (A, B, C, & D) | back 73 (e) All of the above (A, B, C, & D) |
front 74 What is the kinetic energy (KE) of a car with a mass (m) of 1.250 kg moving with a velocity (v) of 29.3 m/s ____? (a) 1.07 x 106 kg.m2/s2 (b) 5.37 x 105 kg.m2/s2 (c) 3.66 x 104 kg.m2/s2 (d) 1.83 x 104 kg.m2/s2 (e) 7.33 x 104 kg.m2/s2 | back 74 (b) 5.37 x 105 kg.m2/s2 |
front 75 What is the potential energy (PE) of a box with a mass (m) of 60.5 kg sitting on a shelf 6.75 meter (m) above the ground ____? (a) 4.00 x 104 kg.m2/s2 (b) 41.7 kg.m2/s2 (c) 2.76 x 103 kg.m2/s2 (d) 1.38 x 103 kg.m2/s2 (e) 4.00 x 103 kg.m2/s2 | back 75 (e) 4.00 x 103 kg.m2/s2 |
front 76 What is the amount of heat energy (q) required to raise the temperature of 285.6 g of water from 25.5ºC to 98.8ºC ____? (Given: specific heat (c) of water = 4.184 J/g.ºC) (a) 2.10 x102 J (b) 3.0 x 104 J (c) 1.18 x 105 J (d) 8.76 x 104 J (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) is true | back 76 (d) 8.76 x 104 J |
front 77 How much heat energy (q) is given off when 75.8 g of methane (CH 4 ) is burned with excess oxygen____? (Given: Heat of combustion of CH 4 is - 802.3 kJ/mol of methane) (a) 6.08 x104 kJ (b) 3.79 x 103 kJ (c) -3.80 x 103 kJ (d) -6.08 x 104 kJ (e) None of the above (A, B, C, & D) is true | back 77 (c) -3.80 x 103 kJ |
front 78 does chemistry suck? | back 78 yes. |