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The Cardiovascular System: Factors That Affect Blood Pressure

front 1

What are the three main factors that influence total peripheral resistance(TPR)?
a._________________
b._________________
c._________________

back 1

a. Vascular resistance
b. Blood viscocity
c. Turbulence

front 2

Name three hormones that act as vasoconstrictors.
a._____________
b._____________
c._____________

back 2

a. Angiotensin II
b. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
c. Epinephrine

front 3

Name two hormones that directly increase blood volume.
a._________________
b._________________

back 3

a. Aldosterone
b. Antidiuretic Hormone

front 4

Track the effect on blood pressure by reducing venous return. Go through all the steps.

back 4

decrease in venous return (VR), decrease in stroke volume (SV), decrease in cardiac output (CO), decrease in blood pressure (BP)

front 5

Categorizing the following into:
A. Factors which increase blood pressure.
B. Factors that decrease blood pressure.
1.___ Decrease arterial diameter
2.___ Increase vessel elasticity
3.___ Decrease blood volume
4.___ Increase stroke volume
5.___ Decrease blood viscosity
6.___ Increase blood volume
7.___ Increase total vessel length
8.___ Decrease plasma epinephrine
9.___ Decrease plasma angiotensin
10.___ Increase plasma ADH
11.___ Increase parasympathetic stimulation
12.___ Increase sympathetic stimulation

back 5

1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. A
11. B
12. A

front 6

A decrease in hematocrit will result in ____ blood viscosity and ____ blood pressure.

back 6

Decrease; Decrease

front 7

Growth will result in ____ total vessel length and an ____ blood pressure.

back 7

Increase; Increase

front 8

Arteriosclerosis will result in ____ vessel elasticity and an ____ blood pressure.

back 8

Decrease; Increase

front 9

Excessive sweating will result in a short term ____ in blood volume and a ____ in blood pressure.

back 9

Decrease; Decrease

front 10

An increase in epinephrine will result in ____ vessel diameter and an ____ in blood pressure.

back 10

Decrease; Increase