front 1 1. Based on valence bond theory, which statement best describes the
electron geometry, bonding and hybridization of the central atom in
carbon tetrachloride CCl4? | back 1 A |
front 2 2. Based on valence bond theory, which statement best describes the
electron geometry and hybridization of the central atom(s) in
acetylene C2H2? | back 2 C |
front 3 3. Which statement best describe the structure of a carbonate anion
CO32- ? | back 3 A |
front 4 4. Based on valence bond theory, what is the hybridization of the
central atom(s) in C2F4? | back 4 C |
front 5 5. Which element contains triple covalent bonds? | back 5 B |
front 6 6. Explain how σ and π bonds are similar and how they are different.
B. Differences: σ bonds are stronger and result from end-to-end
overlap and all single bonds are σ bonds; π bonds between the same two
atoms are weaker because they result from side-by-side overlap, and
multiple bonds contain one or more π bonds (in addition to a σ
bond). | back 6 C |
front 7 7. How many σ and π bonds are present in the molecule HCN? | back 7 B |
front 8 8. Draw the Lewis structure for CO2, and predict the number of σ and
π bonds for it. | back 8 A |
front 9 9. Draw the Lewis structure for CO, and predict the number of σ and π
bonds it has. | back 9 B |
front 10 10. Give the shape that describes the hybrid orbital set sp2:
| back 10 A |
front 11 11. Give the shape that describes the hybrid orbital set sp3d:
| back 11 B |
front 12 12. Give the shape that describes the hybrid orbital set sp: | back 12 C |
front 13 13. Give the shape that describes the hybrid orbital set sp3d2:
| back 13 D |
front 14 14. Give the shape that describes the hybrid orbital set sp3:
| back 14 D |
front 15 15. What is the hybridization of the central atom in BeH2? | back 15 A |
front 16 16. What is the hybridization of the central atom in SF6? | back 16 B |
front 17 17. What is the hybridization of the central atom in PO43– ? | back 17 C |
front 18 18. What is the hybridization of the central atom in XeF4? | back 18 B |
front 19 19. What is the hybridization of the central atom in PCl5? | back 19 D |
front 20 20. Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino acid found in
proteins. Lewis structure of this compound is shown below. What is the
hybridization type of the nitrogen? | back 20 A |
front 21 21. Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino acid found in
proteins. Lewis structure of this compound is shown below. What is the
hybridization type of the sulfur? | back 21 A |
front 22 22. Identify the hybridization of the central atom in NO2 | back 22 A |
front 23 23. Predict the molecular geometry of XeF2 molecule by VSEPR. | back 23 B |
front 24 24. Predict the molecular geometry of SO3 molecule by VSEPR. | back 24 B |
front 25 26. Predict the geometry about the first carbon atom (on the left), determine the hybridization type of that carbon atom. A. tetrahedral, sp3 | back 25 B |
front 26 27. For many years after they were discovered, it was believed that
the noble gases could not form compounds. Now we know that belief to
be incorrect. A mixture of xenon and fluorine gases, confined in a
quartz bulb and placed on a windowsill, is found to slowly produce a
white solid. Analysis of the compound indicates that it is XeF2.
Predict the shape of the molecules of the compound, what hybridization
is consistent with the shape you predicted? | back 26 A |
front 27 28. Which of the following molecules are paramagnetic according to
molecular orbital theory? | back 27 D |
front 28 29. For the carbonate ion, CO32– , which of the following is a
correct description of its bonding? | back 28 A |
front 29 30. Identify the hybridization of the central atom in CS2 | back 29 B |