Lab Practical: Epithelial Tissue Flashcards


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1
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Identify the type of epithelial tissue

State the function/location

Simple Columnar Epithelium

A single layer of column-shaped cells,

Found in the digestive tract and excretory ducts of some glands.

Ciliated columnar cells line the fallopian tubes, bronchi, and spinal cord.

Basal nuclei are oval in cross section

2
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What is the arrow pointing to?

The Goblet cells which secrete mucus

located in the simple columnar epithelium

3
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Identify the type of epithelial tissue

State the function/location

Stratified Squamous Epithelial

Found in the skin (epidermis)

Found in the vaginal, oral, and anal canal (friction)

4
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What is the arrow pointing to?

Stratum Granolusum

it produces keratin (H2O proof) and melanin (protects from sun)

5
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What are the general layers of the skin?

Epidermis:

S. Corneum (Apical Surface)

S. lucidum

S. granulosum

S. spinosum

S. basale (Basal Surface)

6
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Identify epithelial tissue

State location and function

Simple Cuboidal Tissue

A single layer of cube-shaped cells, with central spherical nuclei.

Found in Kidney Tubules, ducts of glands and surface of the ovary.

Excretion and Secretion

7
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Identify epithelial tissue

State location and function

Simple Columnar Epithelium.

The arrow points to the apical surface

Found in the GI tract

8
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Identify the tissue

Identify Arrow 1 & 2

Identify Red line

Stratified Squamous

Arrow 1: Epithelial Tissue

Arrow 2: Connective Tissue

Redline: Basement Membrane

Epithelial tissue lies on the Basement membrane and under is the Connective tissue.

9
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Identify epithelial tissue

State location and function

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

Found in the trachea, the lining of the respiratory tract, and ducts of some glands

Protects much of the respiratory system

10
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Identify epithelial tissue

State location and function

Identify # 1, 2, 3

Transitional Epithelium

Located in the urinary bladder

Look like stratified squamous epi. when stretched and stratified cuboidal when relaxed.

1: Epithelial Tissue

2: Basement Membrane

3. Connective Tissue

11
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identify epithelial tissue

State location and function

Simple Squamous

Found in lungs and kidneys

Function is: exchange of materials

12
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter A.

Simple Squamous Epithelium

13
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Identify the structure that is also indicated by the letter A.

Glomerular Capsule

14
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Identify the structure indicated by the yellow star

Glomerulus; bundles of capillaries surrounded by the glomerular capsule

15
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What occurs at the structure indicated by the yellow star

Filtration of blood

16
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter B.

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

17
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The red star is in the lumen of what structure?

Renal Tubule

18
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What liquid is found in the lumen indicated by the red star?

Filtrate

19
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What organ is this slide from?

Kidney

20
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter A.

Simple Squamous Epithelium

21
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identify the structure that is also indicated by the letter A.

Aveolus

22
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What organ is this slide from?

Lung

23
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter A.

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

24
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What is the function of this tissue?

Absorption and Secretion

25
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Identify the structure indicated by the green ring.

Renal Tubule

26
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What organ is this slide

Kidney

27
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter A.

Simple Columnar Epithelium

28
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What is the function of this tissue

Absorption & Secretion

29
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What accounts for the fuzziness adjacent to the red star?

Microvilli

30
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What is the function of the structure from the previous question?

Increase Surface Area for more secretion and absorption

31
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What would be found in the lumen indicated by the red star?

Chyme

32
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What organ is this slide from?

small intestine

33
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Identify the tissue type indicated by the letter A.

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

34
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Do all the cells in this tissue type touch the basement membrane?

yes

35
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What specific structures are indicated by the black arrows?

Cilia

36
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What is their function?

upward sweeping of mucus

37
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identify the cell indicated by the red star.

Goblet cell

38
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What is the function of the cell indicated by the red star.

Secrete mucus

39
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What organ is this slide from?

Trachea

40
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Identify the skin layer indicated by the letter A.

epidermis

41
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Identify the tissue indicated by the letter A.

stratified squamous epithelium

42
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Identify the skin layer indicated by the letter B.

Dermis

43
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Is this a model of thin skin or thick skin?

thin skin

44
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What specific structure is indicated by the green star?

Sebaceous gland

45
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What part of the skin lacks the structures indicated by the green star?

anterior hands and plantar surfaces (thick skin; palms and soles)

46
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What is the function of the structure indicated by the green star?

Secretion of sebum - a moisturizing oil

47
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Identify the specific structure indicated by the red star.

Merocrine sweat gland

48
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What is the function of the structure indicated by the red star.

Secrete sweat to lower body temperature

49
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Where are red star structures found?

all over the skin

50
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Identify the specific structure indicated by the purple star.

apocrine sweat gland

51
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What is the function of the structure indicated by the purple star?

none

52
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Where are purple star structures found?

Primarily axillary, pubic, and anal regions

53
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the letter A.

Stratum corneum

54
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the red arrow

Stratum basale

55
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the black arrow.

Stratum granulosum

56
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the blue arrow.

Stratum spinosum

57
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the green arrow.

Stratum lucidum

58
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Identify the epidermal layer that is absent in thin skin.

Stratum lucidum

59
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the black star.

Stratum corneum

60
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the green arrow.

Stratum Basale

61
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the blue arrow.

Stratum granulosum

62
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Identify the epidermal layer indicated by the yellow star

Stratum spinosum

63
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Identify the tissue

Transitional Epithelium

64
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What is awesome about the above tissue?

it can stretch alot

65
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What organ contains the above tissue?

urinary bladder

66
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Identify the tissue indicated with the D.

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium

67
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What organ is indicated with the D?

Duct of a sweat gland