Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory Manual, Cat Version: Skeletal system lecture exam Flashcards

This is a structure of a long bone that stores energy.

This is the region of a long bone that articulates with other bones.

This is the shaft of a long bone.

This is a layer of hyaline cartilage that reduces friction between bones involved in the joint.

This is a layer of hyaline cartilage that allows the Diaphysis to grow in length.

This is a lining found in bone that promotes bone growth in width.

These are considered bone-dissolving cells.

Which of the following structures contains osteocytes?

These are considered bone-building cells.

These are extensions of the lacunae and are filled with extracellular fluid.

Osteons in compact bone tissue are aligned along

The correct sequence of processes that occur during bone elongation at the epiphyseal plate are: RPHCO

During adulthood, what contributes to bone remodeling and growth?

This type of fracture is considered a partial fracture and is usually seen in children.

1. Where in the diagram is the distal epiphysis?

2. Where in the diagram can you find the medullary cavity?

3. Where in the diagram can you find red bone marrow in an adult?

4. Where in the diagram is the metaphysis?

5. Where in the diagram is the only place not to have a periosteum?

1. In the diagram, where is the Haversian canal?

2. In the diagram, where is the Volkman's canal?

3. In the diagram, where is the osteon?

4. In the diagram, where is the trabeculae?

The branch of medicine that deals with correction of disorders of the musculoskeletal system is called

How many bones are found in the adult human skeleton?

What is axial skeleton?

Which type of bone is the femur

Which type of bone is the occipital?

This is a bone located within ankles or wrists

Bones in the following area protect the brain.

These projections on either side of the foramen magnum articulate with depressions on the first cervical vertebrae.

Joe was found dead. His hyoid bone was broken. What was most likely cause of death?

Know the facial bones

Which of the following bones is not visible from the anterior view of the skull?

This facial bone articulates with teeth

What is the junction between the manubrium and the body of the sternum called?

What is the purpose of the nucleus pulposus

The curves of the vertebrae include

1. Where is the mental foramen in the diagram?

2. Where is the mandibular notch in the diagram?

3. Where is the coronoid process in the diagram?

1. Where is the inferior articular process in the diagram?

2. In the diagram, where is lamina of the vertebral arch?

3. Where is the spinous process in the diagram?

1. Where is the superior vertebral notch?

2. Where is the facet for articular part of the tubercle of the rib?

3. Where is the pedicle?

4. Where is the superior demifacet?

5. Where is the lamina?

The lateral malleolus is found on the distal end of what bone?

Which is not found in the foot?

Which is not a tarsal bone?

This is a bone that develops in the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle.

This is the largest foramen in the skeleton

Which is found in the elbow?

What is found in the glenoid cavity?

The female pelvis is

This is the anterior bone that articulates with the manubrium of the sternum at the sternoclavicular joint.

This bone's shape comes from the medial half of the bone being convex anteriorly and the lateral half is concave anteriorly.