Hesi Vocabulary version 1 must study Flashcards


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1

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. That is an 'ominous' sign.

a. A good omen
b. Without deceit
c. Threatening
d. Full of thought

c. Threatening

2

A paroxysm is a sudden spasm. Another word for this might be

a. Symptom
b. Convulsion
c. Efficacy
d. Embolism

b. Convulsion

3

The meteorologist had forecast rain,_______ Sheila brought her umbrella to work.

a. Nor
b. Yet
c. Because
d. So

d. So

4

Which of the following is spelled correctly?

a. Embarassing
b. Embarrassing
c. Embarassing
d. Embarrasing

b. Embarrassing

5

Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence. Nurse Junko and _________ will review the patient's chart.

a. She
b. Them
c. Me
d. Him

a. She

6

Which of the following is the plural form of the noun "stimulus"?

a. Stimulus
b. Stimuli
c. Stimulis
d. Stimula

b. Stimuli

7

The plastic surgery improved the of her face. Choose the option that best completes the above sentence.

a. Bearing
b. Serenity
c. Contour
d. Cataract

c. Contour

8

Most wildlife biologists disapprove of crossbreeding wolves and dogs.

a. Adjective
b. Noun
c. Verb
d. Conjunction

b. Noun

9

To be convoluted is to be

a. Complex
b. Clever
c. Candid
d. Asinine

a. Complex

10

Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence below. __________having trouble with_____ new dog.
a. There, their
b. Their, there
c. They're, their
d. Their, they're

c. They're, their

11

Select the meaning of the "quoted" word in the sentence. Something that "remains" is referred to as___________.

a. Resident
b. Residual
c. Resistance
d. Resin

b. Residual

12

Identify the euphemism in the following passage: "Today we gather to remember Thomas the Cat. He was the cutest kitten around. Now that he's gone to the giant catnip patch in the sky, he'll be missed by everyone."

a. Giant catnip patch in the sky

b. The cutest kitten around
c. He'll be missed by everyone
d. Today we gather to remember

a. Giant catnip patch in the sky

13

Which word is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?

a. Obese
b. Toddler
c. Geriatric
d. Hale

b. Toddler

14

Choose the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of the "quoted" word. "Rational" means:

a. Angry
b. Reason
c. Rodent
d. Proportion

b. Reason

15

. Choose the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of the "quoted" word. The "insidious" disease was well established before becoming apparent.

a. Sudden
b. Suffer
c. Gradual
d. Graduate

c. Gradual

16

. Choose the word that best completes the sentence. The____________came to settle in the United States.

a. Immigrate
b. Migrate
c. Immigrant
d. Emigrant

c. Immigrant

17

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The hospital accepts a certain quota of 'indigent' patients.

a. Uninjured
b. Apathetic
c. Resentful
d. Impoverished

d. Impoverished

18

A nit is a kind of_______

a. Abscess
b. Bandage
c. Parasite
d. Infection

c. Parasite

19

What is the meaning of augment?

a. Add to
b. Sell off
c. Make difficult
d. Hash out

a. Add to

20

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The patients are under 'quarantine'

a. Confinement away from the general population
b. A specialist's care
c. Experimental drug therapy
d. Imprisonment in a rehabilitation unit

a. Confinement away from the general population

21

. Select the word that best fits the sentence. There was no__________ for the way she treated her boyfriend.

a. Alibi
b. Rational
c. Reasonable
d. Justification

d. Justification

22

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The development of the disease was 'insidious'.

a. Gradual
b. Momentous
c. Sudden
d. Innocuous

a. Gradual

23

Which word refers to the surgical removal of an organ's contents?

a. Amputation
b. Augmentation
c. Evisceration
d. Vivisection

c. Evisceration

24

What is another word for 'flux'?

a. Quantity
b. Inflation
c. Strength
d. Discharge

d. Discharge

25

What is the meaning of regulations?

a. Government officials
b. Supervisors
c. Rules and laws
d. Movements

c. Rules and laws

26

A patient who is querulous might be guilty of
a. Stealing
b. Questioning
c. Overeating
d. Complaining

d. Complaining

27

. Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The night nursing staff is 'accountable' for those records.

a. Receptive
b. Notorious
c. Responsible
d. Preoccupied with

c. Responsible

28

What is the meaning of 'pernicious'?

a. Valued
b. Destructive
c. Finicky
d. Perpetual

b. Destructive

29

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse was asked to record the 'residual' urine in the patient's bladder.

a. Measurement
b. What is left
c. Total volume
d. Color and clarity

b. What is left

30

Select the correct word(s) that best fits the sentence. The number of people from other counties to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
a. Emigrating
b. Immigrating
c. Migrating
d. Emigrated

b. Immigrating

31

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. He complained of the 'adverse' side effects of his new medication.
a. Undesirable
b. Frequent
c. Noticeable
d. Constant

a. Undesirable

32

Which word refers to a team captain's exaggerated claim about the number of goals he or she scored during the game?

a. Hyperbole
b. Validity
c. Eulogy
d. Simile

a. Hyperbole

33

Choose the correct word(s) that best fits the sentence. In the United States, drivers drive cars on the side of the road.
a. Rite
b. Left
c. Off-side
d. Right

d. Right

34

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The 'impending' operation was the subject of the conversation.
a. Very serious
b. Required
c. Elective
d. Soon to occur

d. Soon to occur

35

As the leader of a group, the charge nurse is open to new ideas and though of the group. The charge nurse encourages the group to participate in making decision. This type of leadership is called:
a. Laissez- fair
b. Autocratic
c. Democratic
d. Direct

c. Democratic

36

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse reported that the patient's circulation to that foot was 'occluded'.
a. Normal
b. Impaired
c. Inadequate
d. Obstructed

d. Obstructed

37

Select the correct definition for the quoted word. The topic of discussion prompted a 'cornucopia' of stimulating questions and conversation.

a. Plethora
b. Ostracism
c. Laborious
d. Pensive

a. Plethora

38

What sentence should replace the following incorrect sentence?
"This door to remain unlocked during business hours."

a. This business must have the door unlocked at all times.
b. This door to remain unclosed while open
c. This sentence is corrected as written.
d. This door will remain unlocked when the business is open.

d. This door will remain unlocked when the business is open.

39

Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. Her teacher asked her what would she do after she graduated from nursing school.

a. She
b. From
c. Would
d. Her

c. Would

40

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse assisted the physician in removing the 'cast' from the patient's arm.

a. Protective device
b. Medicated sleeve
c. Sling
d. Bandage

a. Protective device

41

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The doctor instructed the patient to keep his head 'elevated'.

a. Raised
b. Turned
c. Still
d. Thrown back

a. Raised

42

Select the meaning of the following phrase. "A system of procedures to follow."
a. Regimen
b. Regime
c. Testament
d. Treatment

a. Regimen

43

Select the word that best fits the sentence. The______ student was not well liked by his peers.

a. Geniality
b. Affably
c. Gregarious
d. Detesteble

d. Detesteble

44

An apartment is advertised as being furnished. What does the sentence mean?

a. It is equipped with articles
b. It has just been repainted
c. The first month's rent must be paid in advance
d. The utility bills are included in the rental cost

a. It is equipped with articles

45

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client appeared to be 'impervious' to pain.

a. Coping well
b. Enjoying
c. Not affected
d. Very sensitive

c. Not affected

46

Which word means to suggest, to hint, to express indirectly?

a. Imply
b. Infer
c. Opinion
d. Latter

a. Imply

47

Choose the meaning that best fits the quoted word. The doctor tried to explain the 'fundamental' difference of the two medications.
a. Appropriate
b. Underlying
c. Dosage
d. Basic

d. Basic

48

Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client lost his 'equilibrium' when he woke up.
a. Ability to speak
b. Sense of taste
c. Sense of balance
d. Ability to swallow

c. Sense of balance

49

Select the meaning that best fits the following word: injurious.

a. Toxic
b. Palatable
c. Amenable
d. Harmless

a. Toxic

50

Description of events in the order of their occurrence.

a. Chronology
b. Notation
c. Documentation
d. Helicon

a. Chronology