lens
the vital part of a camera. Light enters through the lens where the photo process begins .Lenses can be either fixed permanently to the body or interchangeable
viewfinder
The area of the camera that you look through in order to compose your shot. Not intended as a preview of your photo. But rather a tool to aid you in taking it
mode dial
allows you to select different options. such as automatic mode, program mode, sport mode, macro mode
body
the main portion of the camera
shutter release
the button on the camera that is used to snap the picture. it opens and closes the shutter, allowing the necessary light and information to enter the camera.
aperture
affects the images exposure by changing the diameter of the lens opening, which controls the amount of light reaching the image sensor.
image sensor
converts the optical image to an electronic signal, which is then sent to your memory card
LCD Screen
found on the back of the body and can vary in size on DSLRs, the LCD is mainly for viewing photos after shooting
flash
on board flash, provide a bit of extra light during dim, low light situations
focus ring
a ring typically found on the lens that allows manual control of the cameras focus.
exposure compensation button
if you want to control aperture, you need to hold down the button. if not in manual mode, this button allows you to adjust exposure compensation. Make the image brighter or darker while still letting the camera make its own decisions about which settings to use.
flash button
this button will trigger the pop up flash. "lightning bolt" symbol
lens release button
press this button to unlock the lens mount and detach the lens by rotating it.