Lens
A vital part of a camera light enters through the lens where the photo process begins. can be fixed permanently or interchangeable
Viewfinder
the area on the camera that you look through in order to compose your shot. Not intended as a preview of your photo, but rather a tool to aid you in taking it.
mode dial
allows you to select different options, such as automatic mode, sport mode, or macro mode.
body
the main portion of the camera
shutter release
the button on the camera thats used to snap the picture. it opens and closes the shutter, allowing the necessary light and info to enter the camera
aperture
affects the images exposure by changing the diameter of the lens opening, which controls the amt. of light reaching the image sensor
image sensor
converts the optical image to an electrical signal, which is then sent to your memory card
LCD screen
found on the back of the body and can vary in size. on DSLRs, the LCD is mainly for viewing photos after shooting
flash
on-board flash provides a bit of extra lighting during dim light situations
focus ring
a ring typically found on the lens that allows manual control of the cameras focus
exposure compensation button
if you wanna control the aperture you have to hold this button. if not in manual mode, button allows you to adjust exposure composition- make image brighter or darker
flash button
this button will trigger the pop-up flash " lightning bolt" symbol
lens release button
press this button to unlock the lens mount and detach the lens by rotating it