AP Lang Vocab List 1-3 Flashcards


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1

asceticism

(n) practicing strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline

2

dint

(n) force; power

3

envoy

(n) a minister plenipotentiary authorized to a foreign gov. who ranks between an ambassador and a minister resident

4

defray

(transitive v) to provide for the payment of

5

crass

(adj) having or indicating such grossness of mind as prevents delicacy and discrimination

6

beguile

(v) to lead by deception

7

allocate

(transitive v) to apportion for a specific purpose or to particular person or things

8

enjoins

(transitive v) to direct or impose by authoritative order or with urgent warning

9

oscillate

(intransitive v) to swing back and forward like a pendulum ; to move or travel back and forth between two points

10

interloper

(n) an illegal or unlicensed trader

11

incarcerate

(transitive v) to put in prison

12

vacuous

(adj) emptied of or lacking content

13

akimbo

(adj) having the hand on the hip and the elbow turned outward

14

jubilant

(adj) showing great joy, satisfaction, or triumph; rejoicing; exultant

15

presumptuous

(adj) overstepping due bounds (as of proprietary or courtesy) : taking liberties

16

pecuniary

(adj) consisting of or measured in money

17

licentious

(adj) lacking legal or moral restraints; especially: disregarding sexual restraints

18

muse

(v) to become absorbed in thought; especially: to turn something over in the mind meditatively and often inconclusively

19

subversive

(n) a systematic attempt to overthrow or undermine a gov. or political system by persons working secretly from within

20

lassitude

(n) a condition of weariness or debility

21

vacillate

(intransitive v) to sway through lack of equilibrium

22

initiative

(n) an introductory act or step; leading action

23

disparity

(adj) containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements

24

avocation

(n) something a person does in addition to a principal occupation, esp. for pleasure; hobby

25

efficacy

(n) the power to produce an effect

26

capricious

(adj) subject to, led by, or indicative or caprice or whim; erratic

27

reticent

(adj) inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech

28

hospice

(n) a lodging for travelers, young persons, or the underprivileged esp. when maintained by religious order

29

moribund

(adj) being in the state of dying: approaching death

30

risque

(adj) verging on impropriety or indecency