English Midterm Exam Flashcards


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1

Metaphor

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

2

Paradox

a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.

3

Rhetorical question

a question asked in order to create a dramatic effect or to make a point rather than to get an answer.

4

Dramatic irony

the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

5

Situational irony

when the outcome of a situation is contrary to or different from what is expected

6

Hyperbole

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

7

Understatement

the presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.

8

Parallelism / parallel structure

using similar words, clauses, phrases, sentence structure, or other grammatical elements to emphasize similar ideas in a sentence

9

Formal language

characterized by the use of standard English, more complex sentence structures, infrequent use of personal pronouns, and lack of colloquial or slang terms.

10

Colloquial language

casual and conversational.

11

Beseech

ask (someone) urgently and fervently to do something; implore; entreat.

12

Insidious

proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.

13

Supplicate

ask or beg for something earnestly or humbly.

14

Subjugation

the action of bringing someone or something under domination or control.

15

Remonstrances

a forcefully reproachful protest.

16

Oblige

make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action.

17

Implore

beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something.

18

Solace

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.

19

“Ain’t I a Woman?”

Truth’s main argument?

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20

“Ain’t I a Woman?

Examples Truth uses to support her argument?

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21

“Ain’t I a Woman?

Use of colloquial language?

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22

“The Story of an Hour"

Significance of title?

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23

“The Story of an Hour"

Theme?

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24

“The Story of an Hour"

Mrs. Mallard’s initial reaction to the news versus her attitude that later develops?

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25

“The Story of an Hour"

Mrs. Mallard’s inner conflict about her feelings for her husband, love, and marriage?

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26

“The Story of an Hour"

Situational and dramatic irony?

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27

"I Too"

Theme?

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28

“The Negro Speaks of Rivers”

Theme?

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29

“Refugee in America”

Theme?

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30

“Dream Variations”

Theme?

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