heath Flashcards


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1

Abrasion

wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction

2

Automated external defibrillator (AED)

a medical device designed to analyze the heart rhythm and deliver an electric shock to victims of ventricular fibrillation to restore the heart rhythm to normal.

3

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

occurs when carbon monoxide builds up in the blood

4

Cardiac Arrest

when the heart stops beating suddenly

5

Cardiac Chain of Survival

the chain of events that must occur in rapid succession to maximize the chances of survival from sudden cardiac arrest (SCA)

6

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

an emergency treatment that's done when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped

7

Chest Compressions

use your hands to push down hard and fast in a specific way on the person's chest

8

Consent

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something

9

Defibrillation

the stopping of fibrillation of the heart by administering a controlled electric shock in order to allow restoration of the normal rhythm.

10

Diabetic Emergency

the person's blood sugar levels become too low

11

First Aid

help given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available

12

Good Samaritan Laws

The Good Samaritan law is rooted in the ancient biblical parable, defining a "Good Samaritan" as an individual who intervenes to help and assist another person without any prior obligation or expectation of compensation

13

Heimlich Maneuver

a first-aid procedure for dislodging an obstruction from a person's windpipe in which a sudden strong pressure is applied on the abdomen, between the navel and the rib cage

14

Laceration

a deep cut or tear in skin or flesh

15

Puncture

make a puncture in (something)

16

Rescue Breaths

exhaling into the airway and lungs of a person who has stopped breathing

17

Respiratory Arrest

Interruption of pulmonary gas exchange for > 5 minutes may irreversibly damage vital organs, especially the brain

18

Signals of a Heart Attack

Chest pain that may feel like pressure, tightness, pain, squeezing or aching

19

Seizures

a sudden, uncontrolled burst of electrical activity in the brain

20

Shock

a sudden, unexpected, and often unpleasant or offensive event, or the emotional or physical reaction to such an event

21

Tourniquets

a device for stopping the flow of blood through a vein or artery, typically by compressing a limb with a cord or tight bandage