An organism that makes its own food is called a ____________________.
Autotrophs
Organism that gets energy by consuming other organisms are called _______________.
Heterotroph
An organism's ability to to maintain stable internal conditions is called _____________________.
Homeostasis
____________________ is the scientific study of how organisms are classified and named.
Taxonomy
If two species have very similar structures, they may have evolved from a _______________________.
Common Ancestor
A __________________ is an organism that lives on or in a host and causes it harm.
Parasite
A virus is a tiny particle that enters and then reproduces inside a living _______.
Cell
Scientists use bacteria to make ______________.
Medicine
___________, such as those that grow on fruit and stale bread, are a type of fungus.
Mold
The organism that a virus enters and multiples inside of is called a ___________.
Host
The energy for photosynthesis comes from the _______.
Sun
The young leaves of some __________ are known as fiddleheads.
Ferns
A ________________ is a seed plant that produces naked seeds.
Gymnosperm
________________ are plants that produce seeds that are enclosed in fruits.
Angiosperm
____________________ are plants that are low growing, have thin cell walls, and do not have roots for absorbing water from the ground.
Nonvascular
A structure that contains a young plant inside a protective covering is called a _______.
Seed
Three stimuli that plants react to are touch, gravity and ________.
Light
A plant hormone that speeds up the rate in which a cells grows is called _______.
Auxin
Plants play a role in the environment by preventing soil from washing away, providing habitats and ______ for animals.
Food
_____________________ is the number of hours of darkness that determines whether or not a plant will flower.
Critical Night Length
An animal without a backbone is called an _______________.
Invertebrate
Animals with a backbone are called __________________.
Vertebrate
__________ is a group of similar cells that perform a specific function.
Tissue
An ________ is made up of different tissues.
Organ
An animal has _______________ if many imaginary lines can be drawn through a central point to divide it into two mirror images.
Radial Symmetry
An animal has ___________________ if only one line of symmetry can be drawn to divide it into halves that are mirror images.
Bilateral Symmetry
An organism with an ________________ has an outer skeleton.
Exoskeleton
__________________ are invertebrates that have hard outer coverings, segmented bodies and pairs of jointed appendages.
Arthropods
A _______________ is a framework that shapes and supports an animal.
Skeleton
A brain's three main functions are to receive information, interpret information and control an animals ____________.
Response
A group of organisms that can reproduce and produce offspring.
Species
The process of grouping things based on their similarities.
Classification
A tiny, nonliving particle that enters and then reproduces inside a living cell.
Virus
An organism that lives on or in a host and causes it harm.
Parasite
Tiny single-celled organisms that live almost everywhere.
Bacteria
Organisms that break down large, complex chemicals in dead organisms into small, simple chemicals.
Decomposers
A eukaryote that cannot be classified as an animal, plant, or fungus.
Protist
A tiny cell that is able to grow into a new organism.
Spore
The leaf of a fern.
Frond
Eukaryotes that have cell walls, feed by absorbing their food.
Fungi
A leaflike structure that protects a flower bud.
Sepal
Rounded ip that protects a growing root.
Root Cap
A plant's growth response toward or away from a stimulus.
Tropism
An invertebrate with an internal skeleton and fluid-filled tubes.
Enchinoderm
A vertebrate that has skin covered by hair or fur, and a four chambered heart.
Mammal
Animals that might have fins and flippers live in the _________.
Water
Webbed feet are most useful for an animal to move in __________.
Water
Earthworms, snails, and crabs eat _____________.
Decaying Material
A herbivore eats __________.
Plants
An omnivore eats both plants and ______________.
Animals
A carnivore only eats ______________.
Animals
Fungi need a _______ & _______ place in which to grow.
Moist & Warm
During photosynthesis, plants produce ____________.
Oxygen
The green pigment found in plant cells is called _______________.
Chlorophyll
The main function of animals is to get _______ and ___________.
Food & Oxygen