Pathos Review Flashcards


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1

The is a deficient amount of menstrual flow reduced flow

Hypomennorhea

2

In a uterine prolapse- first degree, we observe the end of the cervix begins to protrude through the Introits

False

3

The is the protrusion of a portion of the urinary bladder into a weakened part of the anterior vagina

Anterior Prolapse

4

Which is not a clinical manifestation of breast cancer

No Noticeable symptoms

5

This type of enuresis, the child has nocturnal incontinence but no other signs of lower urinary tract syndrome

-primary

-monosymptomatic

-Nocturnal enuresis

6

the primary cause of death in ARDS

-multi system organ dysfunction

-sepsis syndrome

7

which one Is true about disseminated intravascular coagulation

-its a condition affecting the bloods ability to clot and stop bleeding

-also known as consumptive coagulopathy

8

The is a completely disorganized and irregular atrial rhythm accompanied by an irregular ventricular rhythm

Atrial Fibrilation

9

which of the following coagulation factors is not dependent on vitamin K

- Fibrinogen

-Factor V

- Von Willebrand

-Factor XIII

10

Everything is correct about lymphedema,except

The lymph system cannot create collateral vessels to repair itself, leading to inflammation.

11

Hepatitis B Is usually transmitted by exposure to

-Mother at childbirth

-Sexual contact

- Sharing needles,Syringes

12

Ulcerative colitis is commonly associated with at least what

colorectal cancer

13

chronic pancreatitis may lead to

weight loss and occasionally diarrhea

14

diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from

Decreased myoinositol transport

15

barret esophagus is a

condition in which tissue that is similar to the lining of your intestine replaces the lining of your intestine replaces the lining of your stomach

16

which ones are correct about hepatitis B

most people with HBV develop chronic infection

17

which one is false about primary sclerosing cholangitis

the disease occurs more frequently in women.

18

This is rare, autosomal recessive disorder marked by significant unconjoured hyperbilirubinemia, two types

crippler Najjar syndrome

19

which is true about IGA nephropathy

bleeding in the urine

20

apoptosis is a process that results in cellular

Death

21

The is the study of causes or reasons for phenomena and identifies casual factors that, acting in concert provoke

Etiology

22

Hypotension distended neck veins and muffled heart sounds are classic manifestations of

Cardiac Tamponade

23

it is true that the synthesis of thyroid hormones

is inhibited by iodine deficiency

24

systematic lupus erthrematosus is a rheumatic disease attributed to

autoimmune mechanisms

25

characteristics of scoliosis include

-involvement of lateral curvature

-increase during periods

-identifiable by uneven, possibility leading to respiratory

26

the most common type is osteomyelitis

hematogenous

27

a person who has hyperparathyroidism is likely to Develop

Hypercalcemia

28

allergic asthma is associated with

age mediated airway inflammation

29

chronic bronchitis often leads to COR

increased pulmonary vascular resistance

30

Croup is characterized by

inspiratory stridor a harsh cough hoarseness varying degrees of respiratory

31

hyperaldosteronism causes

excessive renal retention of sodium & water

32

celiac sprue is a malabsorption disorder associated with

Inflammatory reaction to gluten containing foods.

33

it is true that biliary cancer

tend to be assymptomatic and progress insidiously

34

a low mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume are characteristics of which type of anemia

iron deficiency anemia

35

the megakaryocytic is a precursor to

platelets

36

Atropic dermatitis is caused by

contact with skin allergies

37

Deep pressure ulcers usually

occur over bony areas called pressure points

38

corticosteroids are commonly administered for the management of skin disorders because they

reduce inflammation

39

Manifestations of herpes zoster include

a dermatomal distribution of lesions and pain

40

impetigo is a skin infection is caused by

-Bacteria

-Staphylococcus aureus

-Streptococcus pyogenes

41

scleroderma is characterized by

thickened and decrease elasticity of the skin

42

what is the most common benign form of skin cancer

Basal

43

The difference between chicken pox and measles is that chickenpox

causes vesicles that scab, whereas measles remains a macular rash

44

a pt is diagnosed with cml the pt may experience which of these symptoms

-Fatigue

-weight loss

-abd discomfort

-sweat

45

During the first two weeks of the menstrual cycle the endometrium proliferates under the influence of

Estrogen

46

from the time of fertilization until the end of the eighth week, the developing organism is referred to as the

Embryo

47

The heartbreak becomes audible through a stethoscope during which phase of fetal development

second trimester 4 to 6

48

pregnancy is associated with

increased CO and blood volume

49

a 48 year old female who is having hot flashes,tachychardia, palpitations, and sleep disturbance may be experiencing symptoms related to

Premenopause

50

what laboratory finding is usually found in aplastic anemia

Pancytopenia

51

Thalassemia may be confused with iron deficiency anemia because they are both

Microcytic

52

which is false about acute rheumatic fever

it is rarely fatal, even when untreated

53

Lusitropic impairment refers to

impaired diastolic relaxation

54

an abnormally wide QRS complex is a characteristic of

Premature ventricular complexes

55

Beta Blockers are advocated in the management of heart failure because they

Reduce cardiac output