Ag Law Review Midterm quiz 1 Flashcards


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1

Which of the following best defines the phrase “vertical integration” as used in agriculture?

The control of the stages of production of a single entity

2

Which of the following best describes the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program (CFAP)

An emergency measure from the USDA providing up to $16 billion to farmers and ranchers to cope with pandemic-related losses

3

True or false? The loss of jobs across the country during the COVID-19 impact had a devastating impact on farms, particularly those that rely on off-farm income.

True

4

Which of the following best describes the Homestead Act?

A law passed in 1862 that gave 160 acres to people who agreed to farm the land

5

True or False: The consolidation and industrialization of agriculture has had many impacts on rural America including depopulation and reduced economic activity in rural areas.

True

6

True or False? The pandemic has a limited impact on overall US agricultural exports

True

7

True or false? Farm incomes are expected to fall by $21.9 billion in 2021 compared to the prior year.

True

8

Which of the following best defines the legal concept of judicial precedent?

Courts have to follow the reasoning and decisions of courts with greater authority

9

Which of the following best defines the legal concept of federalism?

There are 2 separate court systems that can hear legal disputes: state courts and federal courts.

10

The Constitution provides the Executive Branch with the power to ____ the law.

Enforce

11

The Constitution provides Congress with the power to ____ the law.

Create

12

The Constitution is designed to prevent any one branch of the Federal Government from becoming too powerful. What is this concept called?

Checks and Balances / Separation of Powers

13

The Constitution provides the judicial branch (courts) with the power to ____ the law.

Interpret